accordance

ตาม - Thai translation

Main Translations

English: accordance

Thai: ตาม (tam)

Phonetic: tam

Detailed Explanation: The word "accordance" is a noun derived from English, meaning agreement, conformity, or compliance with a rule, standard, or agreement. In Thai, "ตาม" is the primary translation and is commonly used in everyday and formal contexts to indicate following or aligning with something. For instance, it carries a neutral to positive emotional connotation, emphasizing harmony and order. Semantic nuances include its frequent use in legal, business, or instructional scenarios, such as "in accordance with the law" (ตามกฎหมาย), where it highlights adherence and avoids conflict. This makes it SEO-friendly for searches like "accordance meaning in Thai."

Thai: สอดคล้องกับ (sot klang gap)

Phonetic: sot klang gap

Detailed Explanation: As a secondary translation, "สอดคล้องกับ" conveys a deeper sense of consistency or harmony with something, often implying a mutual fit or alignment. It has a slightly more formal and positive emotional connotation, suggesting balance and cooperation. Usage scenarios include philosophical or relational contexts, such as in discussions about cultural norms or agreements. Semantic nuances involve its emphasis on interconnectedness, which aligns with Thai cultural values of "kreng jai" (consideration for others), making it ideal for searches related to "accordance in Thai culture."

Overview of Usage Scenarios

"Accordance" is primarily a formal English noun used to denote compliance, agreement, or alignment with established rules, laws, or standards. In Thai translations like "ตาม" or "สอดคล้องกับ," it appears in various contexts, including legal documents, business communications, educational instructions, and everyday conversations. Key usage scenarios include formal settings where precision and adherence are crucial, such as contracts or policies, as well as informal ones like personal agreements. Its neutral tone makes it versatile, but it often implies a sense of order and respect, which is SEO-optimized for queries like "usage of accordance in business."

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: In accordance with company policy, all employees must attend the training session.

Thai: ตามนโยบายบริษัท พนักงานทุกคนต้องเข้าร่วมการฝึกอบรม

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" is a prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial modifier; "company policy" is the object of the preposition, functioning as a noun phrase; "all employees must attend" is the main clause with "must" as a modal verb indicating obligation.

Structural Analysis: This sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure with a subordinate phrase for context. It uses "accordance" to establish formality and compliance, common in professional SEO contexts like "accordance in business examples."

Leisure Scenario

English: We planned our trip in accordance with the weather forecast to avoid the rain.

Thai: เราวางแผนการเดินทางตามพยากรณ์อากาศเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงฝน

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" modifies the verb "planned"; "the weather forecast" is a noun phrase; "to avoid the rain" is an infinitive phrase indicating purpose.

Structural Analysis: The sentence is compound, linking planning with external factors. "Accordance" adds a casual yet structured tone, suitable for everyday SEO searches like "accordance in leisure activities."

Formal Occasion

English: The ceremony proceeded in accordance with traditional customs and protocols.

Thai: พิธีกรรมดำเนินไปตามธรรมเนียมและระเบียบปฏิบัติดั้งเดิม

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" is a prepositional phrase; "traditional customs and protocols" is a compound noun phrase; "proceeded" is the main verb in past tense.

Structural Analysis: This declarative structure emphasizes adherence, ideal for formal contexts. It's optimized for SEO terms like "formal usage of accordance."

Informal Occasion

English: Let's decorate the room in accordance with your ideas for the party.

Thai: มาประดับห้องตามไอเดียของคุณสำหรับงานปาร์ตี้กันเถอะ

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" introduces the object "your ideas"; "Let's decorate" is an imperative form with "let's" for suggestion.

Structural Analysis: The sentence is imperative, promoting collaboration. "Accordance" softens the command, making it relatable for informal SEO queries like "informal examples of accordance."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: The project was completed in accordance with the specified timeline.

Thai: โครงการเสร็จสิ้นตามกำหนดเวลาที่ระบุ

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" is a prepositional phrase; "the project was completed" is the main clause in passive voice.

Structural Analysis: This straightforward structure states a fact, enhancing clarity in formal writing for SEO like "declarative sentences with accordance."

Interrogative Sentence

English: Is this decision made in accordance with the team's guidelines?

Thai: การตัดสินใจนี้ทำตามแนวทางของทีมหรือไม่?

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" modifies "made"; the sentence ends with a question mark, with "is" as the auxiliary verb.

Structural Analysis: The inversion of subject and verb creates a question, useful for discussions. Optimized for "interrogative usage of accordance."

Imperative Sentence

English: Act in accordance with the rules to ensure fairness for everyone.

Thai: ทำตามกฎเพื่อให้ความเป็นธรรมแก่ทุกคน

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" follows the verb "act"; "to ensure fairness" is an infinitive phrase.

Structural Analysis: This direct command uses "accordance" for emphasis, ideal for instructional content in SEO like "imperative sentences with accordance."

Exclamatory Sentence

English: What a success this event is, all in accordance with our meticulous planning!

Thai: ช่างเป็นความสำเร็จที่ยอดเยี่ยมสำหรับงานนี้ ทุกอย่างตามแผนที่เราวางไว้อย่างละเอียด!

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" is embedded in the clause; the exclamation mark conveys excitement.

Structural Analysis: The sentence builds emotion around compliance, making it engaging for SEO searches like "exclamatory examples of accordance."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: Follow in accordance with the instructions.

Thai: ทำตามคำสั่ง

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" is a prepositional phrase; "follow" is the main verb.

Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb structure, beginner-friendly for SEO like "simple sentences with accordance."

Intermediate Sentence

English: The team worked in accordance with the budget, but challenges arose.

Thai: ทีมงานทำตามงบประมาณ แต่เกิดปัญหาขึ้น

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" modifies "worked"; "but challenges arose" is a contrasting clause.

Structural Analysis: Compound structure adds complexity, suitable for intermediate learners in SEO contexts like "intermediate usage of accordance."

Complex Sentence

English: Although delays occurred, the delivery was made in accordance with international standards, which ensured customer satisfaction.

Thai: แม้จะมีความล่าช้าเกิดขึ้น แต่การจัดส่งก็ทำตามมาตรฐานสากล ซึ่งทำให้ลูกค้ามีความพึงพอใจ

Grammatical Breakdown: "In accordance with" is in the main clause; subordinate clauses like "although delays occurred" and "which ensured" add layers.

Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure demonstrates advanced usage, optimized for "complex sentences with accordance."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • In line with – Used to indicate alignment or consistency, often in professional contexts (e.g., "in line with company goals").
  • Consistent with – Emphasizes harmony without deviation, common in analytical discussions (e.g., "consistent with scientific evidence").

Antonyms:

  • In opposition to – Indicates conflict or disagreement, contrasting with "accordance" (e.g., "in opposition to the rules").
  • Contrary to – Highlights contradiction, often in debates (e.g., "contrary to expectations").

Common Collocations:

  • In accordance with the law – Refers to legal compliance, frequently used in formal documents (e.g., for SEO like "legal usage of accordance").
  • In accordance with tradition – Denotes cultural or customary adherence, popular in historical contexts.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

  • Cultural Point 1: In Thai culture, the concept of "accordance" aligns with the value of "sanuk" (fun and harmony) and "kreng jai" (empathy and consideration). Words like "ตาม" emphasize collective agreement to maintain social balance, reflecting Thailand's communal society. This makes "accordance" culturally significant in contexts like festivals or family decisions, enhancing SEO for "accordance in Thai culture."

Usage Habits:

  • Habit 1: "Accordance" and its Thai equivalents are frequently used in formal settings like business meetings or legal affairs, with high popularity among professionals and educators. It's less common in casual speech but appears in written media, making it applicable to educated groups. Frequency is moderate, with a rise in digital content for SEO optimization.

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Accordance" functions primarily as a noun, often in the phrase "in accordance with," where it acts as the object of the preposition. It can serve as part of an adverbial phrase to modify verbs or entire clauses, indicating means or condition.

Tense and Voice: As a noun, "accordance" does not change with tense but is used in various sentence voices. For example, in active voice: "We acted in accordance with the plan." In passive voice: "The plan was followed in accordance with regulations." It remains consistent across tenses, as seen in past ("was in accordance") or future ("will be in accordance") constructions.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "accordance" originates from Middle English "accordaunce," derived from Old French "acorder" (to agree) and Latin "accordāre" (to bring into harmony). It evolved in the 14th century to mean conformity or agreement, reflecting historical emphasis on social and legal harmony. This etymology supports SEO for "history of accordance word."

Literary References:

  • From Shakespeare's "Henry V" (Act 1, Scene 2): "In accordance with the laws of succession, the throne is yours." This highlights its use in royal and legal contexts, sourced from early modern English literature.
  • From modern works, such as George Orwell's "1984": "All actions must be in accordance with the Party's principles," illustrating its role in dystopian themes. These references aid in SEO for "literary examples of accordance."