BaanWords

artifice

กลอุบาย - Thai translation

Main Translations

  • English: Artifice
  • Thai: กลอุบาย (Primary Translation 1)
    • Phonetic: glà-ù-bai
    • Detailed Explanation: "กลอุบาย" is commonly used in Thai to refer to clever tricks, schemes, or deceptions, often with a negative connotation of manipulation or ingenuity for personal gain. In usage scenarios, it appears in contexts like politics, business negotiations, or everyday deceit, evoking emotions of suspicion or wariness. For example, in Thai culture, it might describe a character's cunning in folklore, highlighting semantic nuances of artificial cleverness versus genuine skill. SEO Note: This translation is key for users searching "artifice meaning in Thai."
  • Thai: อุบาย (Secondary Translation 2)
    • Phonetic: ù-bai
    • Detailed Explanation: "อุบาย" is a more general term for stratagems or artifices, often implying subtle or indirect methods to achieve a goal. It carries emotional connotations of cleverness without always being negative, such as in strategic planning. Semantic nuances include its use in literary or historical contexts, like Thai proverbs, where it contrasts natural honesty with contrived tactics. This makes it suitable for formal discussions, aligning with searches for "artifice translation nuances."

Overview of Usage Scenarios

In everyday language, "artifice" is primarily used as a noun to describe clever or deceptive devices, techniques, or behaviors. It often appears in scenarios involving manipulation, such as politics, literature, or interpersonal relationships, with a subtle negative undertone implying insincerity. Common usage includes business dealings (e.g., corporate strategies), leisure contexts (e.g., magic tricks), formal occasions (e.g., diplomatic negotiations), and informal settings (e.g., everyday lies). This word's nuances make it popular in discussions of ethics, art, and psychology, especially for SEO queries like "artifice usage in English and Thai."

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

  • English: The company's success was built on layers of artifice, hiding unethical practices from investors.
  • Thai: ความสำเร็จของบริษัทมาจากชั้นของกลอุบายที่ซ่อนการกระทำที่ไม่ถูกต้องจากนักลงทุน (Khwaam sǎm-rèt khǎawng baan-nà-thi maa jàak chán khǎawng glà-ù-bai thî sòhn gaan kra-tham thî mâi thùk-tòng jàak nák long-thun).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" functions as a noun (object of the preposition "on"), modified by "layers of" (indicating quantity). "Hiding" is a gerund phrase acting as the main action.
  • Structural Analysis: This is a complex sentence with a subject-verb-object structure (Subject: The company's success; Verb: was built; Object: on layers of artifice). It uses subordination to add detail, common in business contexts for emphasizing deception, which aligns with SEO for "artifice in business examples."

Leisure Scenario

  • English: The magician's artifice amazed the audience, making them question reality during the show.
  • Thai: กลอุบายของนักมายากลทำให้ผู้ชมประหลาดใจ ทำให้พวกเขาสงสัยในความเป็นจริงระหว่างการแสดง (Glà-ù-bai khǎawng nák maa-yaa-glà tham hai pûu chom bpra-làat jai, tham hai phûek kǎo sǒng sǎi nai khwaam bpen jing rá-wàang gaan sǎng).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is a noun (subject complement), with "the magician's" as a possessive modifier. "Making them question" is a participial phrase.
  • Structural Analysis: This compound sentence links cause and effect, using a simple subject-verb-object format to build suspense. It's ideal for leisure contexts, enhancing engagement for searches like "artifice examples in entertainment."

Formal Occasion

  • English: In her speech, the politician exposed the artifice behind the opponent's promises.
  • Thai: ในสุนทรพจน์ของเธอ นักการเมืองเปิดเผยอุบายเบื้องหลังคำสัญญาของฝ่ายตรงข้าม (Nai sùn-dtrà-pá-john khǎawng thoe, nák gaan meuang bpèrt phrêw ù-bai bpliǎng lang kham sǎng khǎawng fáai dtrong khǎam).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" serves as the object of the preposition "behind," with "the opponent's promises" as a noun phrase.
  • Structural Analysis: A declarative sentence with a clear subject-verb-object structure, it uses prepositional phrases for detail, suitable for formal settings and SEO optimization for "artifice in formal language."

Informal Occasion

  • English: He used a bit of artifice to win the game, pretending to be less skilled than he really was.
  • Thai: เขาใช้กลอุบายนิดหน่อยเพื่อชนะเกม โดยแกล้งทำเป็นเก่งน้อยกว่าที่เป็นจริง (Kǎo chái glà-ù-bai nít nàau pêuua chnáa gêm, doi glæng tham bpen gèng nâo gwàa thî bpen jing).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is a noun (direct object of "used"), modified by "a bit of" for emphasis.
  • Structural Analysis: This is a compound sentence with clauses connected by "pretending," reflecting informal storytelling and aiding in queries like "artifice in casual conversations."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

  • English: Artifice can undermine trust in relationships.
  • Thai: กลอุบายสามารถทำลายความเชื่อใจในความสัมพันธ์ (Glà-ù-bai sǎa-mârt tham lai khwaam chûa jai nai khwaam sǎm-pun).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is the subject noun, with "can undermine" as the verb phrase.
  • Structural Analysis: Simple subject-verb-object structure, ideal for straightforward statements in educational contexts.

Interrogative Sentence

  • English: Is the artifice in his story meant to entertain or deceive?
  • Thai: กลอุบายในเรื่องราวของเขาหมายความว่าเพื่อความบันเทิงหรือเพื่อหลอกลวง? (Glà-ù-bai nai rûang raaw khǎawng kǎo maai khwaam wâa pêuua khwaam ban dteung rûe pêuua lòk luang?)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is the object of the preposition "in," with the sentence forming a question via inversion.
  • Structural Analysis: Inverted structure for interrogation, promoting discussion in debates.

Imperative Sentence

  • English: Avoid using artifice in your arguments to maintain credibility.
  • Thai: หลีกเลี่ยงการใช้กลอุบายในข้อโต้แย้งของคุณเพื่อรักษาความน่าเชื่อถือ (Lèek lîang gaan chái glà-ù-bai nai kôh dtôo yaeng khǎawng khun pêuua rák sǎa khwaam nâa chûa thuu).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is the object of the gerund "using," in a command form.
  • Structural Analysis: Direct imperative structure, urging action in persuasive writing.

Exclamatory Sentence

  • English: What a clever artifice that was to outsmart the competition!
  • Thai: นั่นเป็นกลอุบายที่ฉลาดมากในการเอาชนะคู่แข่ง! (Nán bpen glà-ù-bai thî chà-làat mâak nai gaan ào chnáa khûu khæng!)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is a noun in the predicate, with exclamation for emphasis.
  • Structural Analysis: Exclamatory form heightens emotion, suitable for dramatic expressions.

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

  • English: Artifice failed him.
  • Thai: กลอุบายล้มเหลว (Glà-ù-bai lom lêo).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is the subject; "failed" is the verb.
  • Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb structure for beginners.

Intermediate Sentence

  • English: Despite his artifice, the truth eventually surfaced.
  • Thai: แม้จะมีกลอุบาย ความจริงก็ปรากฏขึ้นในที่สุด (Mâe jà mii glà-ù-bai, khwaam jing gò bpàak bpàt kheun nai thi tàt).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is a noun in a subordinate clause.
  • Structural Analysis: Compound structure with conjunction "despite," adding complexity.

Complex Sentence

  • English: Because artifice often involves deception, it can lead to long-term consequences in professional settings.
  • Thai: เนื่องจากกลอุบายมักเกี่ยวข้องกับการหลอกลวง มันสามารถนำไปสู่ผลกระทบระยะยาวในสภาพแวดล้อมทางวิชาชีพ (Nêung jàak glà-ù-bai mak glèiab khûng gàp gaan lòk luang, man sǎa-mârt nam pai sùu phal kra-thop rá-yá yâao nai sà-pâap wâet lûm thâang wít chii p).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Artifice" is the subject of the dependent clause; multiple clauses are linked.
  • Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure for advanced users, emphasizing cause-effect.

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • Cunning – Often used interchangeably with artifice to describe sly behavior, e.g., in negotiations for "artifice meaning in business."
  • Guile – Refers to subtle trickery, with a similar negative connotation in literary contexts.

Antonyms:

  • Sincerity – The opposite of artifice, implying honesty and directness, as in ethical discussions.
  • Honesty – Highlights truthfulness, contrasting with deceptive artifice in everyday language.

Common Collocations:

  • Political artifice – Used in contexts of manipulative strategies, popular in news analysis.
  • Art of artifice – Refers to the skill of deception, often in creative writing or theater.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

  • Cultural Point 1: In Western literature, artifice is frequently explored in works like Shakespeare's plays, where it symbolizes the tension between appearance and reality, influencing modern discussions on authenticity. In Thai culture, it parallels concepts in folklore, such as in the Ramakien epic, where characters use artifice for heroism or villainy, making it a key theme in "artifice translation and cultural notes."

Usage Habits:

  • Habit 1: Artifice is more common in formal or literary English, with moderate frequency in Thai casual speech among educated groups. It's popular in media and debates, especially for younger demographics interested in psychology, as per SEO trends for "artifice usage habits."

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function:

"Artifice" primarily functions as a noun, serving as a subject, object, or complement in sentences. For instance, it can be the subject in "Artifice ruins trust" or the object in "They employed artifice." This versatility aids in clear communication for language learners searching "artifice grammatical role."

Tense and Voice:

As a noun, "artifice" does not change with tenses but can appear in various voices through accompanying verbs (e.g., active: "He used artifice"; passive: "Artifice was used by him"). In Thai, it remains invariant, focusing on context rather than inflection.

References

Etymology and History:

"Artifice" originates from Latin "artificium," meaning craftsmanship or skill, evolving in English by the 16th century to include deceptive ingenuity. Its history reflects shifts in cultural values, from positive creativity to negative trickery, as seen in historical texts for "artifice etymology and evolution."

Literary References:

  • From Shakespeare's "Hamlet": "The play's the thing wherein I'll catch the conscience of the king," where artifice is used as a tool for exposure. Source: William Shakespeare, Hamlet (1603).
  • In modern literature: F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby" references artifice in themes of illusion, e.g., "His life was a vast, vulgar, and meretricious beauty." Source: F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925), analyzed for "artifice in literary references."