attain

บรรลุ - Thai translation

Main Translations

English: attain

Thai: บรรลุ (Primary Translation 1)

Phonetic: ban-lu

Detailed Explanation: The word "attain" is a verb that means to successfully achieve or reach a goal, position, or state through effort, skill, or perseverance. It often carries positive emotional connotations of accomplishment and growth, emphasizing the process of striving toward success. In Thai, "บรรลุ" is commonly used in formal and motivational contexts, such as in education ("attain a degree") or personal development ("attain inner peace"). Semantic nuances include a sense of fulfillment and maturity, making it ideal for scenarios involving long-term goals. For SEO purposes, this translation is key for users searching "attain meaning in Thai."

Thai: ได้รับ (Secondary Translation 2)

Phonetic: dai rap

Detailed Explanation: As a secondary translation, "ได้รับ" means to obtain or receive something, which can overlap with "attain" when the focus is on acquiring tangible results, like awards or possessions. However, it has a more neutral or passive connotation, implying less effort compared to "บรรลุ." For instance, it might be used in everyday contexts like "attain a prize" without emphasizing personal achievement. Semantic nuances here include a sense of reception rather than active pursuit, making it suitable for informal or transactional scenarios. This is particularly relevant for users exploring "attain in Thai" for practical applications.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "attain" is primarily used in contexts involving achievement, success, and personal or professional growth. It appears in formal settings like business and education, where it denotes reaching milestones, as well as in everyday scenarios like leisure or informal conversations. Common usage scenarios include goal-oriented activities, such as career advancement, skill acquisition, or personal development, often with a positive undertone. For SEO, this overview highlights "attain usage examples" to attract learners and professionals searching for practical applications.

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: The company aims to attain market leadership by innovating new products.

Thai: บริษัทมุ่งมั่นที่จะบรรลุการเป็นผู้นำตลาดด้วยการสร้างสรรค์ผลิตภัณฑ์ใหม่.

Grammatical Breakdown: "The company" (subject, noun phrase) + "aims to" (verb phrase in present tense) + "attain" (main verb, infinitive form) + "market leadership" (direct object, noun phrase) + "by innovating new products" (prepositional phrase indicating means).

Structural Analysis: This sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure with a subordinate clause, common in business English. "Attain" functions as a transitive verb, emphasizing purposeful action, which aligns with motivational business language for SEO terms like "attain in business contexts."

Leisure Scenario

English: After years of practice, she finally attained a black belt in karate.

Thai: หลังจากฝึกฝนมาหลายปี เธอได้บรรลุเข็มขัดดำในคาราเต้แล้ว.

Grammatical Breakdown: "After years of practice" (adverbial phrase) + "she" (subject, pronoun) + "finally" (adverb) + "attained" (verb, past tense) + "a black belt in karate" (direct object, noun phrase).

Structural Analysis: The sentence uses a time-based introductory phrase for context, with "attained" as the core verb in simple past tense. This structure highlights personal achievement in leisure activities, making it relatable for searches on "attain usage examples in daily life."

Formal Occasion

English: The scholar attained international recognition for his groundbreaking research.

Thai: นักวิชาการผู้นั้นได้รับการยอมรับในระดับนานาชาติจากงานวิจัยที่ล้ำสมัยของเขา.

Grammatical Breakdown: "The scholar" (subject, noun phrase) + "attained" (verb, past tense) + "international recognition" (direct object) + "for his groundbreaking research" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: This declarative sentence employs a formal tone with "attained" to convey prestige. The structure is straightforward, suitable for academic or professional writing, enhancing SEO for "attain in formal contexts."

Informal Occasion

English: I think I'll attain my fitness goals if I stick to the routine.

Thai: ฉันคิดว่าฉันจะบรรลุเป้าหมายด้านสุขภาพถ้าฉันยึดติดกับตารางนั้น.

Grammatical Breakdown: "I" (subject, pronoun) + "think" (verb) + "I'll attain" (future tense verb phrase) + "my fitness goals" (direct object) + "if I stick to the routine" (conditional clause).

Structural Analysis: The sentence includes a conditional element, making it conversational. "Attain" here expresses optimism in casual settings, which is useful for SEO targeting "attain in everyday conversations."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: He attained his dream job after years of hard work.

Thai: เขาบรรลุงานในฝันของเขาหลังจากทำงานหนักมาหลายปี.

Grammatical Breakdown: "He" (subject) + "attained" (verb, past tense) + "his dream job" (object) + "after years of hard work" (adverbial phrase).

Structural Analysis: A simple declarative structure states a fact, with "attained" as the action verb, ideal for narrative writing in SEO contexts like "attain declarative examples."

Interrogative Sentence

English: Have you attained the level of proficiency required for the promotion?

Thai: คุณบรรลุระดับความชำนาญที่จำเป็นสำหรับการเลื่อนตำแหน่งแล้วหรือยัง?

Grammatical Breakdown: "Have you" (auxiliary verb + subject) + "attained" (main verb, present perfect tense) + "the level of proficiency required" (object) + "for the promotion" (prepositional phrase)?

Structural Analysis: This yes/no question inverts the subject-auxiliary order, using "attained" to inquire about achievement, suitable for professional discussions and SEO for "attain interrogative examples."

Imperative Sentence

English: Work diligently to attain your objectives.

Thai: ทำงานอย่างขยันเพื่อบรรลุเป้าหมายของคุณ.

Grammatical Breakdown: Implied subject (you) + "work diligently" (verb phrase) + "to attain" (infinitive phrase) + "your objectives" (object).

Structural Analysis: As a command, it omits the subject and uses "attain" in an infinitive form for motivation, aligning with SEO for "attain imperative examples."

Exclamatory Sentence

English: What a milestone you've attained!

Thai: นี่คือความสำเร็จที่ยิ่งใหญ่มากที่คุณบรรลุแล้ว!

Grammatical Breakdown: "What a milestone" (exclamation phrase) + "you've attained" (verb phrase, present perfect tense).

Structural Analysis: The exclamatory structure emphasizes emotion, with "attained" highlighting achievement, useful for SEO in "attain exclamatory examples."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: She attained success.

Thai: เธอบรรลุความสำเร็จ.

Grammatical Breakdown: "She" (subject) + "attained" (verb, past tense) + "success" (object).

Structural Analysis: A basic subject-verb-object structure, easy for beginners, targeting SEO for "attain simple sentence examples."

Intermediate Sentence

English: Through dedication, he attained his certification last year.

Thai: ด้วยความทุ่มเท เขาบรรลุการรับรองคุณวุฒิเมื่อปีที่แล้ว.

Grammatical Breakdown: "Through dedication" (prepositional phrase) + "he" (subject) + "attained" (verb) + "his certification" (object) + "last year" (adverbial phrase).

Structural Analysis: Adds complexity with modifiers, making it suitable for intermediate learners in SEO contexts like "attain intermediate examples."

Complex Sentence

English: Although challenges arose, the team attained their targets because of effective collaboration.

Thai: แม้จะมีอุปสรรคเกิดขึ้น ทีมงานก็บรรลุเป้าหมายของพวกเขาด้วยความร่วมมือที่มีประสิทธิภาพ.

Grammatical Breakdown: "Although challenges arose" (subordinate clause) + "the team" (subject) + "attained" (verb) + "their targets" (object) + "because of effective collaboration" (subordinate clause).

Structural Analysis: Uses multiple clauses for depth, ideal for advanced users searching "attain complex sentence examples."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • Achieve – Used similarly to "attain" but often implies more immediate success, e.g., in goal-setting contexts.
  • Reach – A near synonym focusing on arriving at a point, such as "reach a goal," with less emphasis on effort.

Antonyms:

  • Fail – Directly opposite, indicating the inability to attain something, e.g., in competitive scenarios.
  • Lose – Used for not attaining or retaining, often in contexts like opportunities or possessions.

Common Collocations:

  • Attain success – Refers to achieving overall accomplishments, popular in motivational speeches.
  • Attain a degree – Common in educational contexts, emphasizing academic milestones.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, particularly English-speaking ones, "attain" reflects values of individualism and meritocracy, often seen in American self-help literature like "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People" by Stephen Covey. This aligns with Thai culture's emphasis on "sanuk" (fun through achievement), where "บรรลุ" is used in contexts like Buddhist teachings on personal enlightenment, blending spiritual and practical goals for users searching "attain cultural meaning."

Usage Habits:

Habit 1: "Attain" is frequently used in formal and professional settings, especially among educators, business professionals, and young adults. In Thailand, "บรรลุ" is popular in motivational content on social media, with high frequency in self-improvement groups, making it accessible to all age groups for SEO optimization in "attain usage habits."

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Attain" functions primarily as a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (e.g., "attain success"). It can act as the main verb in a sentence or part of a verb phrase.

Tense and Voice: In different tenses, it changes as: present (attain), past (attained), future (will attain), and progressive (attaining). It is mostly used in active voice (e.g., "She attained the goal"), but passive voice is possible (e.g., "The goal was attained by her"), highlighting action and agency for SEO in "attain grammar rules."

References

Etymology and History:

"Attain" originates from the Latin "attainere," meaning "to reach or touch," evolving through Old French "ateindre" in the 14th century to its modern English form. Historically, it gained prominence in Renaissance literature, symbolizing human achievement during the Age of Enlightenment.

Literary References:

In Shakespeare's "Henry V," the line "Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more; Or close the wall up with our English dead" indirectly echoes themes of attaining victory. More directly, in modern literature, F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby" features aspirations like "He had come a long way to this blue lawn, and his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it," where "grasp" parallels "attain," illustrating the pursuit of the American Dream.