augment

เพิ่ม - Thai translation

Main Translations

English: Augment
Thai: เพิ่ม (Phèùm)
Phonetic: Phèùm (pronounced as "pə̀m" with a rising tone)
Detailed Explanation: "Augment" is a verb that means to make something greater in size, amount, intensity, or value. It is commonly used in formal or professional contexts to describe growth, enhancement, or expansion. For instance, in business or technology, it implies a deliberate action to improve or add to something existing. Emotionally, it carries a positive or neutral connotation, suggesting progress without implying excess. Semantic nuances include its transitive nature, where it often requires an object (e.g., "augment resources"). In Thai, "เพิ่ม" is the most direct equivalent, used in everyday scenarios like increasing quantities or efforts, and it aligns with modern Thai language in educational and economic discussions.
Thai: เสริม (Sǒrm)
Phonetic: Sǒrm (pronounced as "sɔːm" with a mid tone)
Detailed Explanation: As a secondary translation, "เสริม" emphasizes adding to something to strengthen or support it, often with an implication of improvement in quality rather than just quantity. It is frequently used in contexts like personal development, skills training, or cultural enhancements. Emotionally, it has a supportive and empowering connotation, evoking ideas of building resilience or enrichment. Semantic nuances include its application in metaphorical senses, such as "เสริมสร้าง" (to build up), which adds depth to its usage in Thai culture, particularly in motivational or community-oriented scenarios.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "augment" is primarily a verb used in formal and professional settings to describe the act of increasing or enhancing something. Its main usage scenarios include business and technology (e.g., augmenting resources for growth), personal development (e.g., augmenting skills), and scientific contexts (e.g., augmenting data). In everyday language, it appears less frequently in informal speech but is common in written English and Thai translations like "เพิ่ม" or "เสริม." This word often conveys intentional improvement, making it popular in strategic planning, education, and innovation-driven discussions. SEO keywords like "augment examples" highlight its versatility across scenarios, from simple increases to complex enhancements.

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario
- English: The company decided to augment its workforce to meet the growing demand.
- Thai: บริษัทตัดสินใจเพิ่มพนักงานเพื่อรองรับความต้องการที่เพิ่มขึ้น (Brikhwàt tàt sìn càk phèùm phân ngân phêua rông ràp khwām dtâng thâng thîi phèùm kheun).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The company" (subject, noun phrase) + "decided" (verb, past tense) + "to augment" (infinitive verb phrase) + "its workforce" (object, possessive noun) + "to meet" (infinitive purpose clause) + "the growing demand" (object, noun phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This is a declarative sentence with a complex structure, using an infinitive clause for purpose. "Augment" functions as a transitive verb, directly affecting "workforce," which emphasizes strategic business growth. In Thai, the sentence maintains a similar subject-verb-object order, making it SEO-friendly for business-related searches.
Leisure Scenario
- English: She wanted to augment her vacation experience by booking a guided tour.
- Thai: เธออยากเสริมประสบการณ์การพักร้อนด้วยการจองทัวร์นำเที่ยว (Ther òo yàk sǒrm bprà-sàp-gaan kaan pàk rôn dûai kaan còng tòo nǎm tîèw).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "She" (subject, pronoun) + "wanted" (verb, past tense) + "to augment" (infinitive verb) + "her vacation experience" (object, possessive noun phrase) + "by booking" (prepositional phrase indicating method).
- Structural Analysis: This sentence is declarative and compound, with "augment" as the main verb showing enhancement in a casual context. The Thai translation uses "เสริม" to convey enrichment, aligning with leisure activities and optimizing for keywords like "augment in daily life."
Formal Occasion
- English: The speaker aimed to augment the audience's understanding through detailed examples.
- Thai: ผู้พูดมุ่งหมายเพิ่มความเข้าใจของผู้ฟังด้วยตัวอย่างที่ละเอียด (Phûu phûut mûng mâi phèùm khwām khâo jai khɔ̌ng phûu fang dûai dtùa yàang thîi lá-ìed).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The speaker" (subject, noun phrase) + "aimed" (verb, past tense) + "to augment" (infinitive verb) + "the audience's understanding" (object, possessive noun phrase) + "through detailed examples" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: A declarative sentence with a formal tone, where "augment" acts transitively to indicate intellectual growth. In Thai, the structure is parallel, enhancing SEO for formal language queries.
Informal Occasion
- English: Let's augment the party playlist with some new songs.
- Thai: มาอยากเพิ่มเพลย์ลิสต์ปาร์ตี้ด้วยเพลงใหม่ๆ กันเถอะ (Má òo yàk phèùm plèy lìst pâat-dtee dûai plèng mài mài gan thoe).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Let's" (subjective contraction for suggestion) + "augment" (verb, imperative form) + "the party playlist" (object, noun phrase) + "with some new songs" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This is an imperative sentence adapted for informal use, with "augment" suggesting casual enhancement. The Thai version uses "เพิ่ม" for relatability, optimizing for everyday "augment examples."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence
- English: The team plans to augment their strategy next quarter.
- Thai: ทีมวางแผนเพิ่มกลยุทธ์ในไตรมาสหน้า (Tîm waang plan phèùm glà-yùt nai dtrai màat nǎng).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The team" (subject) + "plans" (verb, present tense) + "to augment" (infinitive) + "their strategy" (object) + "next quarter" (adverbial phrase).
- Structural Analysis: Straightforward declarative structure; "augment" is the core action verb.
Interrogative Sentence
- English: Can we augment the budget for this project?
- Thai: เราสามารถเพิ่มงบประมาณสำหรับโครงการนี้ได้ไหม (Rao sāmārt phèùm ngop prà-thān sǎm-ràp kān gàn nîi dâi mǎi).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Can we" (subject + modal verb) + "augment" (verb) + "the budget" (object) + "for this project" (prepositional phrase)?
- Structural Analysis: Question form with inversion; "augment" seeks confirmation of feasibility.
Imperative Sentence
- English: Augment your efforts immediately!
- Thai: เพิ่มความพยายามของคุณทันที! (Phèùm khwām pháy yàam khɔ̌ng khun tàn dtee!)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Augment" (imperative verb) + "your efforts" (object) + "immediately" (adverb).
- Structural Analysis: Direct command; emphasizes urgency with "augment" as the action.
Exclamatory Sentence
- English: What a great way to augment our skills!
- Thai: นี่เป็นวิธีที่ยอดเยี่ยมในการเพิ่มทักษะของเรา! (Nîi bpen wí-thî thîi yòd yîm nai kaan phèùm thák-sà khɔ̌ng rao!)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "What a great way" (exclamation starter) + "to augment" (infinitive phrase) + "our skills" (object)!
- Structural Analysis: Exclamatory for emphasis; "augment" highlights positive enhancement.

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence
- English: We augment sales daily.
- Thai: เราเพิ่มยอดขายทุกวัน (Rao phèùm yòd khāi túk wán).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "We" (subject) + "augment" (verb) + "sales" (object) + "daily" (adverb).
- Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb-object; easy for beginners.
Intermediate Sentence
- English: By using new tools, they can augment productivity effectively.
- Thai: ด้วยการใช้เครื่องมือใหม่ พวกเขาสามารถเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพได้อย่างมีประสิทธิผล (Dûai kaan chái krêuang meu mài, phûeak khǎo sāmārt phèùm bprà-sìt dtì phāp dâi yàang mii bprà-sìt dtì phāp).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "By using" (prepositional phrase) + "new tools" (object) + "they" (subject) + "can augment" (verb phrase) + "productivity" (object) + "effectively" (adverb).
- Structural Analysis: Compound with adverbial modification; introduces cause-effect.
Complex Sentence
- English: Although resources are limited, the organization continues to augment its outreach programs, which has led to significant community impact.
- Thai: แม้ว่าจะมีทรัพยากรจำกัด องค์กรก็ยังคงเพิ่มโครงการเข้าถึงชุมชน ซึ่งนำไปสู่ผลกระทบต่อชุมชนอย่างมีนัยสำคัญ (Mǎe wáa ca jà mii tráp yā-gon jam-ghàt, àng-kòn gà yang khreung phèùm kān gàn dtàng thûng chum-chon, thîi nām bpai sǔu phǒn krà-thop tǒr chum-chon yàang mii nài sām-kan).
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Although resources are limited" (subordinate clause) + "the organization continues" (main clause) + "to augment" (infinitive) + "its outreach programs" (object) + "which has led" (relative clause) + "to significant community impact" (object).
- Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure with subordination; "augment" integrates into a broader narrative.

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:
- Enhance – Used to improve quality, often in creative or technological contexts (e.g., "enhance a photo").
- Enlarge – Focuses on increasing size or scale, similar to "augment" but more physical (e.g., "enlarge an image").
Antonyms:
- Diminish – Implies reduction or weakening, opposite of growth (e.g., "diminish resources").
- Reduce – Suggests cutting back, used in efficiency contexts (e.g., "reduce costs").
Common Collocations:
- Augment income – Refers to increasing earnings through additional work or investments, common in financial planning.
- Augment forces – Used in military or team contexts to strengthen capabilities, as in strategic operations.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:
- Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, "augment" reflects a value of progress and innovation, often seen in American business jargon or British literature, symbolizing self-improvement and expansion. In Thai culture, equivalents like "เพิ่ม" or "เสริม" tie into concepts of "sanuk" (fun and growth) or community building, where augmentation is linked to collective harmony rather than individual gain.
Usage Habits:
- Habit 1: "Augment" is more frequent in formal written English and Thai translations, popular among professionals, educators, and tech enthusiasts. It is less common in casual speech, with daily usage at about 5-10% in English corpora, but rising in Thai digital content due to globalization.

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Augment" primarily functions as a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (e.g., "augment knowledge"). It can also act as a noun in rare cases (e.g., "an augment to the plan"), but this is uncommon.
Tense and Voice: In active voice, it changes as: present (augment), past (augmented), future (will augment), and progressive (augmenting). In passive voice, it becomes "is augmented" (e.g., "The data is augmented daily"), emphasizing the receiver of the action for SEO topics like "augment grammar rules."

References

Etymology and History: Derived from Latin "augmentum" (meaning "an increase"), "augment" entered English in the 15th century via Old French. It evolved to encompass both literal and figurative growth, gaining prominence during the Industrial Revolution for technological advancements.
Literary References: In Shakespeare's "Henry V," the line "We must augment our present strength" (Act 1, Scene 2) illustrates strategic expansion. Modernly, in Isaac Asimov's "Foundation," it's used as "to augment the fleet," highlighting futuristic growth (1951 edition).