Main Translations

The word "census" refers to an official count or survey of a population, often involving detailed records for statistical purposes. Below are its primary and secondary translations, including phonetic guides and detailed explanations to help with "census meaning" in different contexts.

English: Census

Thai: สำมะโนประชากร (sǎn-má-nō prà-chā-korn)

Phonetic: Sammano prachakorn

Detailed Explanation: In Thai, "สำมะโนประชากร" is the standard term used for an official government-led count of people, often including demographic details like age, gender, and occupation. It carries a neutral, formal connotation and is commonly associated with national planning, resource allocation, and policy-making. For example, in "census meaning" related to government statistics, it emphasizes accuracy and comprehensive data collection to reflect societal changes. Usage scenarios include official reports or public announcements, where it evokes a sense of civic duty and reliability.

Thai: การสำรวจประชากร (gaan sǎn-má-nō prà-chā-korn)

Phonetic: Gaan sammano prachakorn

Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation is a more descriptive phrase meaning "population survey." It is used in broader contexts beyond official counts, such as market research or academic studies. Emotionally, it has a practical and analytical nuance, often implying systematic data gathering without the strict governmental authority of "สำมะโนประชากร." In "census in Thai" discussions, this term is popular in informal or business settings, highlighting flexibility in application, such as community surveys or health assessments.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "census" is primarily used in formal, administrative, and statistical contexts to denote an organized process of counting and recording population data. Common "census usage examples" include government operations for policy decisions, business analytics for market trends, and social research for demographic insights. In Thai culture, it often appears in official documents or public campaigns, emphasizing its role in national development and community planning. This overview highlights its neutral to positive connotations, as it promotes accuracy and inclusivity in data-driven scenarios.

Example Sentences

Below are various "census usage examples" categorized by scenarios, sentence types, and difficulties. Each includes an English sentence, its Thai translation, a grammatical breakdown, and a structural analysis to aid language learners searching for "census meaning."

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: The company conducted a census of its employees to analyze workforce demographics.

Thai: บริษัทดำเนินการสำมะโนประชากรของพนักงานเพื่อวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลประชากรศาสตร์ (baan-ná-thi dam-nuen gaan sammano prachakorn khǎawng phan-ná-gaan pheua wí-kèh-ráh khâo-mùn prachakorn-sàt)

Grammatical Breakdown: "The company" (subject, noun phrase) + "conducted" (verb, past tense) + "a census" (direct object, noun) + "of its employees" (prepositional phrase) + "to analyze" (infinitive phrase for purpose).

Structural Analysis: This sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure, common in business writing. The phrase "a census" acts as the core element, linking to "census in Thai" as "สำมะโนประชากร," which modifies the verb for clarity in professional contexts.

Leisure Scenario

English: During the community event, we organized a fun census to count participants' hobbies.

Thai: ระหว่างงานชุมชน เราจัดการสำมะโนประชากรสนุกๆ เพื่อนับงานอดิเรกของผู้เข้าร่วม (dtà-wàang ngahn chum-chon, rao jàt gaan sammano prachakorn sà-nùk sà-nùk pheua nùp ngahn ò-dì-rèk khǎawng pûu kâo-rûm)

Grammatical Breakdown: "During the community event" (prepositional phrase) + "we organized" (subject-verb) + "a fun census" (object with adjective) + "to count" (infinitive for purpose) + "participants' hobbies" (object noun phrase).

Structural Analysis: The sentence uses a compound structure to blend informal leisure with formal data collection, making "census" adaptable. In Thai, "สำมะโนประชากร" is lightened by "สนุกๆ" for a casual tone.

Formal Occasion

English: The government announced the national census results during the annual conference.

Thai: รัฐบาลประกาศผลสำมะโนประชากรแห่งชาติในงานประชุมประจำปี (rát-thá-baan bpà-kàat phǒn sammano prachakorn hàeng châat nai ngahn bpra-chum bpra-jam bpii)

Grammatical Breakdown: "The government" (subject) + "announced" (verb) + "the national census results" (object noun phrase) + "during" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: This declarative structure emphasizes formality, with "census" as a key noun. In Thai, it aligns with official language, enhancing "census meaning" in public discourse.

Informal Occasion

English: Let's do a quick census of who's coming to the party tonight.

Thai: มาทำสำมะโนประชากรด่วนๆ กันดีไหมว่าใครจะมางานปาร์ตี้คืนนี้ (maa tham sammano prachakorn duan duan gan dee mái wâa krai jà maa ngahn paa-thii kûen níi)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Let's do" (imperative subject-verb) + "a quick census" (object) + "of who's coming" (prepositional phrase) + "to the party tonight" (additional phrase).

Structural Analysis: An informal imperative structure makes it conversational; "census" is used lightly, contrasting its typical formality in "census in Thai."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: A census is conducted every ten years in most countries.

Thai: สำมะโนประชากรจะถูกดำเนินการทุกสิบปีในประเทศส่วนใหญ่ (sammano prachakorn jà tûk dam-nuen gaan tûk sìp bpii nai bprà-théet sùan yài)

Grammatical Breakdown: "A census" (subject) + "is conducted" (verb phrase, passive voice) + "every ten years" (adverbial phrase) + "in most countries" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: Simple declarative form states facts, with "census" as the focus for "census meaning" explanations.

Interrogative Sentence

English: Have you participated in the latest census?

Thai: คุณเคยเข้าร่วมสำมะโนประชากรล่าสุดหรือไม่ (khun kîi kâo rûm sammano prachakorn láa sùt rûe mâi)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Have you" (auxiliary verb + subject) + "participated" (verb) + "in the latest census" (prepositional phrase)?

Structural Analysis: Question structure engages the reader, using "census" to prompt discussion on "census usage examples."

Imperative Sentence

English: Please complete the census form accurately.

Thai: กรุณากรอกแบบฟอร์มสำมะโนประชากรให้ถูกต้อง (gà-rú-na gròk bpen fâawm sammano prachakorn hâi tûk dtàang)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Please" (polite adverb) + "complete" (imperative verb) + "the census form" (object) + "accurately" (adverb).

Structural Analysis: Direct command highlights urgency, with "census" as the central noun.

Exclamatory Sentence

English: What a comprehensive census this year!

Thai: สำมะโนประชากรปีนี้ช่างครอบคลุมมาก! (sammano prachakorn bpii níi châang kràwp klùm mâak!)

Grammatical Breakdown: "What a" (exclamation starter) + "comprehensive census" (noun phrase) + "this year" (adverbial phrase) + "!"

Structural Analysis: Exclamatory form expresses enthusiasm, emphasizing "census meaning" in positive contexts.

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: The census counts people.

Thai: สำมะโนประชากรนับคน (sammano prachakorn nùp khon)

Grammatical Breakdown: "The census" (subject) + "counts" (verb) + "people" (object).

Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb-object for beginners exploring "census in Thai."

Intermediate Sentence

English: Governments use census data to plan services.

Thai: รัฐบาลใช้ข้อมูลสำมะโนประชากรเพื่อวางแผนบริการ (rát-thá-baan chái khâo-mùn sammano prachakorn pheua wâang plaen bò-ri-sàt)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Governments" (subject) + "use" (verb) + "census data" (object) + "to plan services" (infinitive phrase).

Structural Analysis: Adds complexity with purpose clauses, suitable for intermediate "census usage examples."

Complex Sentence

English: Although the census is mandatory, many people forget to report their information accurately, which affects policy decisions.

Thai: แม้ว่าสำมะโนประชากรจะบังคับ แต่หลายคนลืมรายงานข้อมูลให้ถูกต้อง ซึ่งส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจด้านนโยบาย (mâe wâa sammano prachakorn jà bang-kàp, tàe lǎai khon lûm ra-ya-wát khâo-mùn hâi tûk dtàang, sǒng phǒn tòh gaan dtàt sin jàang dâan nà-yo-bâay)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Although" (subordinating conjunction) + "the census is mandatory" (clause) + "many people forget" (main clause) + "which affects" (relative clause).

Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure for advanced users, deepening understanding of "census meaning."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Explore synonyms, antonyms, and collocations related to "census" for better SEO visibility in searches like "census usage examples."

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

• Population survey – Used interchangeably for data collection on demographics, often in research contexts.
• Demographic count – Emphasizes statistical analysis, similar to "census in Thai" for official purposes.

Antonyms:

• Informal poll – Lacks the structured, official nature of a census, often used casually.
• Estimate – Relies on approximations rather than exact counts, contrasting "census meaning" in accuracy.

Common Collocations:

• National census – Refers to country-wide surveys, as in "national census results" for policy planning.
• Conduct a census – Involves organizing and executing the process, a frequent phrase in "census usage examples."

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

This section covers the cultural significance of "census" and its everyday application, optimizing for queries like "census cultural background."

Cultural Background:

• Cultural Point 1: In Thai culture, the census (สำมะโนประชากร) is deeply tied to national identity and development, originating from ancient population records during the Ayutthaya Kingdom. It symbolizes unity and government accountability, often featured in public awareness campaigns to encourage participation, reflecting Thailand's collectivist society.

Usage Habits:

• Habit 1: The term is frequently used in official and educational contexts, with high popularity among government officials and educators. It's less common in daily conversations but appears every 10 years during national censuses, making it applicable to all age groups for civic engagement.

Grammar Explanation

Understand the grammatical role of "census" to enhance searches for "census meaning" in language learning.

Grammatical Function:

"Census" functions primarily as a noun, serving as a subject (e.g., "The census provides data"), object (e.g., "We conducted the census"), or part of a prepositional phrase (e.g., "Data from the census"). In Thai, it acts similarly as a noun in phrases like "การสำมะโนประชากร."

Tense and Voice:

As a noun, "census" doesn't change with tense, but verbs around it do (e.g., "The census is conducted" in present passive voice). In active voice: "The government conducts the census." This flexibility aids in varied "census usage examples."

References

Delve into the origins and literary uses of "census" for comprehensive SEO coverage.

Etymology and History:

The word "census" derives from Latin "censere," meaning "to assess," evolving through Roman practices of population counting. In Thailand, it entered modern usage during the 19th-century reforms under King Chulalongkorn, adapting to "สำมะโนประชากร" for national administration.

Literary References:

• From George Orwell's "1984": "The Party conducted a census to monitor citizens," illustrating surveillance themes. Source: Orwell, G. (1949). *1984*.
• In Thai literature, from "The Story of the Royal Census" in historical texts: "การสำมะโนประชากรช่วยปกป้องอาณาจักร" (The census helps protect the kingdom). Source: Traditional Thai chronicles.