commit

กระทำ - Thai translation

Main Translations

English: commit

Thai: กระทำ (gra-dam)

Phonetic: Kra-dam (pronounced with a rising tone on "kra" and a mid tone on "dam")

Detailed Explanation: The translation "กระทำ" is commonly used in legal, formal, or everyday contexts to mean performing an action, often with serious or negative implications, such as committing a crime or an error. It carries semantic nuances of intentionality and responsibility, evoking emotional connotations of accountability or regret. For instance, in SEO-optimized searches like "commit a crime in Thai," this word highlights the act's permanence and consequences. Usage scenarios include legal discussions, ethical dilemmas, or personal reflections, where it emphasizes the binding nature of the action.

Thai: มุ่งมั่น (mueng-man)

Phonetic: Mueng-man (pronounced with a mid tone on "mueng" and a rising tone on "man")

Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation refers to committing oneself to a goal, task, or relationship, implying dedication and perseverance. It has positive emotional connotations, such as loyalty and determination, and is often used in motivational or professional settings. Semantic nuances include long-term commitment versus short-term actions, making it ideal for scenarios like business pledges or personal vows. In SEO contexts like "commit to success in Thai," it underscores cultural values of resilience, with usage scenarios in education, relationships, and self-improvement.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "commit" is a versatile verb primarily used in English and translated into Thai as "กระทำ" or "มุ่งมั่น." Its main usage scenarios include business commitments (e.g., pledging to a contract), personal relationships (e.g., committing to a partner), legal contexts (e.g., committing a crime), and everyday decisions (e.g., committing to a habit). For SEO purposes, such as "commit word usage examples," it often conveys themes of responsibility, dedication, and intentionality, adapting to formal, informal, and cultural contexts in both English and Thai.

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: I commit to delivering the project on time to ensure client satisfaction.

Thai: ผมมุ่งมั่นที่จะส่งโครงการให้ทันเวลาเพื่อความพึงพอใจของลูกค้า (Phom mueng-man thi ja song kongjak hai tan wela pheua khwam pheung pho sang khor luk kha).

Grammatical Breakdown: "I" (subject, first-person pronoun), "commit" (main verb, present tense, transitive), "to delivering" (infinitive phrase acting as object), "the project" (direct object, noun phrase), "on time" (adverbial phrase modifying the verb), "to ensure" (subordinating conjunction introducing purpose), "client satisfaction" (noun phrase as object of ensure).

Structural Analysis: This sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure with a subordinate clause, emphasizing commitment in a professional context. In Thai, the verb "มุ่งมั่น" maintains the focus on dedication, making it SEO-friendly for "commit in business Thai translation."

Leisure Scenario

English: We commit to exploring new hiking trails every weekend for adventure.

Thai: เรามุ่งมั่นที่จะสำรวจเส้นทางเดินป่าใหม่ทุกสุดสัปดาห์เพื่อความตื่นเต้น (Rao mueng-man thi ja samruat sen tang doen pa mai took soot sap daah pheua khwam dteun dten).

Grammatical Breakdown: "We" (subject, first-person plural pronoun), "commit" (verb, present tense), "to exploring" (infinitive phrase), "new hiking trails" (object, noun phrase), "every weekend" (adverbial phrase for frequency), "for adventure" (prepositional phrase indicating purpose).

Structural Analysis: The sentence uses a simple declarative structure with an infinitive clause, highlighting habitual commitment. In Thai, "มุ่งมั่น" adds a motivational tone, suitable for SEO queries like "commit to leisure activities in Thai."

Formal Occasion

English: The company commits to upholding ethical standards in all operations.

Thai: บริษัทกระทำการยึดมั่นในมาตรฐานทางจริยธรรมในทุกการดำเนินงาน (Bor-ri-sat kra-dam gaan yeut mun nai mat-tra-dan thang ja-ri-ya-tham nai took karn dohn nahm ngan).

Grammatical Breakdown: "The company" (subject, noun phrase), "commits" (verb, present tense), "to upholding" (infinitive phrase), "ethical standards" (object, noun phrase), "in all operations" (prepositional phrase for scope).

Structural Analysis: This formal structure employs a subject-verb-infinitive pattern, conveying corporate responsibility. The Thai equivalent uses "กระทำการ" for formality, optimizing for searches like "commit in formal Thai contexts."

Informal Occasion

English: Let's commit to watching that movie tonight; it's been on my list forever.

Thai: มาอยากกระทำการดูหนังเรื่องนั้นคืนนี้สิ มันอยู่ในลิสต์ของฉันมานานแล้ว (Ma a-yak kra-dam gaan doo nang reuang nan kheun nee si, man yoo nai list khor chan ma naan laew).

Grammatical Breakdown: "Let's" (imperative form of "let us"), "commit" (verb, infinitive), "to watching" (gerund phrase as object), "that movie" (object, noun phrase), "tonight" (adverbial phrase), "it's been" (independent clause for emphasis).

Structural Analysis: An informal imperative structure with a compound sentence, promoting casual commitment. In Thai, "กระทำการ" is adapted for everyday use, aiding SEO for "informal commit examples in Thai."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: She commits to her fitness routine every morning.

Thai: เธอมุ่งมั่นกับกิจวัตรออกกำลังกายทุกเช้า (Ther mueng-man gap kit-wat ork gam-lang kai took chao).

Grammatical Breakdown: "She" (subject), "commits" (verb), "to her fitness routine" (prepositional phrase), "every morning" (adverbial phrase).

Structural Analysis: A straightforward subject-verb-object structure, stating a fact. Thai maintains simplicity with "มุ่งมั่น," useful for "declarative commit sentences in Thai."

Interrogative Sentence

English: Do you commit to joining us for the event?

Thai: คุณมุ่งมั่นที่จะเข้าร่วมกับเราสำหรับงานนี้ไหม (Khun mueng-man thi ja khao ruam gap rao sam rup ngan nee mai?).

Grammatical Breakdown: "Do you" (auxiliary verb + subject for question), "commit" (main verb), "to joining" (infinitive phrase), "us" (object), "for the event" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: Inverted structure for questions, with "มุ่งมั่น" in Thai to seek confirmation, ideal for SEO like "interrogative commit in Thai."

Imperative Sentence

English: Commit to your goals without hesitation.

Thai: มุ่งมั่นกับเป้าหมายของคุณโดยไม่ลังเล (Mueng-man gap pao-mai khor khun doey mai lang le).

Grammatical Breakdown: "Commit" (imperative verb), "to your goals" (object phrase), "without hesitation" (adverbial phrase).

Structural Analysis: Direct command structure, urging action. Thai uses "มุ่งมั่น" for motivation, fitting "imperative commit examples."

Exclamatory Sentence

English: How I commit to this cause with all my heart!

Thai: ฉันมุ่งมั่นกับสาเหตุนี้อย่างเต็มใจเพียงใด! (Chan mueng-man gap saa-seut nee yang dtem jing piang dai!)

Grammatical Breakdown: "How" (exclamation starter), "I commit" (subject-verb), "to this cause" (object), "with all my heart" (phrase for emphasis).

Structural Analysis: Exclamatory form for emphasis, with "มุ่งมั่น" amplifying emotion in Thai, relevant for "exclamatory commit in Thai."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: I commit daily.

Thai: ผมมุ่งมั่นทุกวัน (Phom mueng-man took wan).

Grammatical Breakdown: "I" (subject), "commit" (verb), "daily" (adverb).

Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb-adverb, easy for beginners. Thai mirrors this simplicity.

Intermediate Sentence

English: He commits to learning a new language despite challenges.

Thai: เขามุ่งมั่นที่จะเรียนภาษาใหม่แม้จะมีอุปสรรค (Khao mueng-man thi ja riang paa-sa mai mae ja mee op-so-rak).

Grammatical Breakdown: "He" (subject), "commits" (verb), "to learning" (infinitive), "a new language" (object), "despite challenges" (concessive phrase).

Structural Analysis: Includes a subordinate clause, building complexity.

Complex Sentence

English: Although she was tired, she committed to finishing the task, which required extra effort from her team.

Thai: แม้เธอจะเหนื่อยแต่เธอก็กระทำการเสร็จสิ้นงานที่ต้องการความพยายามเพิ่มเติมจากทีมของเธอ (Mae ther ja neua ya tae ther gor kra-dam gaan set sin ngan thi tong gaan khwam pha-ya-yam peung dteum jaak tim khor ther).

Grammatical Breakdown: "Although" (subordinating conjunction), "she was tired" (dependent clause), "she committed" (main clause), "to finishing" (infinitive), "which required" (relative clause).

Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure with dependencies, showcasing advanced usage.

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • Dedicate – Used similarly to "commit" in contexts of long-term effort, e.g., "dedicate time to a project," often with positive connotations in motivational scenarios.
  • Pledge – Implies a formal promise, like "pledge allegiance," and is common in business or social commitments for SEO terms like "commit synonyms in Thai."

Antonyms:

  • Abandon – The opposite of committing, meaning to give up, e.g., "abandon a plan," with negative implications in personal or professional contexts.
  • Withdraw – Suggests pulling back from a commitment, e.g., "withdraw from an agreement," often used in legal or relational scenarios.

Common Collocations:

  • Commit a crime – Refers to performing an illegal act, frequently in legal discussions; in Thai, "กระทำอาชญากรรม."
  • Commit to memory – Means to memorize something, used in educational contexts; in Thai, "มุ่งมั่นจดจำ."

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

  • Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, "commit" often symbolizes personal integrity and reliability, as seen in marriage vows or business contracts, reflecting values of individualism and accountability. In Thai culture, it aligns with concepts like "กรุณาธิคุณ" (gratitude and loyalty), where commitment in relationships or work is tied to social harmony, making it a key theme in festivals like Songkran, where family commitments are emphasized.

Usage Habits:

  • Habit 1: "Commit" and its Thai equivalents are frequently used in professional and educational settings among young adults and professionals, with high popularity in urban areas. For instance, in Thailand, "มุ่งมั่น" is common in motivational speeches, appearing in daily conversations at a moderate frequency, especially in SEO-driven content like social media for career advice.

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Commit" primarily functions as a transitive verb, requiring an object (e.g., "commit to a goal"), but can also act as part of phrasal verbs or in nominal forms like "commitment" (noun). In sentences, it often serves as the predicate, with the subject performing the action.

Tense and Voice: It changes across tenses: present ("commit"), past ("committed"), future ("will commit"), and progressive ("committing"). In passive voice, it becomes "was committed" (e.g., "The crime was committed"), altering focus from the doer to the action, which is useful in formal or legal contexts for SEO like "commit verb tenses."

References

Etymology and History:

The word "commit" originates from the Latin "committere," meaning "to join" or "entrust," evolving through Old French "comettre" in the 14th century to its modern English form. Historically, it gained prominence in legal and moral contexts during the Renaissance, reflecting themes of obligation, and is now widely used in digital contexts like "git commit" in programming, enhancing its relevance for contemporary SEO searches.

Literary References:

  • From William Shakespeare's "Hamlet" (Act 1, Scene 5): "The time is out of joint. O cursed spite, that ever I was born to set it right!" Here, "commit" implies a destined obligation, showcasing its dramatic nuance.
  • From F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby": "He had committed himself to the following of a grail." This highlights personal dedication, often analyzed in literary studies for themes of pursuit and failure.