Main Translations

In this section, we explore the primary and secondary translations of "commodity," a term often used in economics, trade, and everyday contexts. "Commodity" refers to a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as oil or wheat. For SEO purposes, this keyword is integrated to help users searching for "commodity meaning" or "commodity in Thai."

English: Commodity

Thai: สินค้า (Sin Kha)

Phonetic: Sin Kha (pronounced as "sin" like "sin" in "sinful," and "kha" like "kha" in "karma")

Detailed Explanation: In Thai, "สินค้า" is the most common translation for "commodity" and is widely used in business and trade contexts. It refers to goods or products that are interchangeable and traded in bulk, such as agricultural products or raw materials. Usage scenarios include economic discussions, shopping, and market analyses. Emotionally, it carries neutral connotations, focusing on practicality and value, but can imply commodification in negative contexts (e.g., treating people as "สินค้า"). Semantic nuances include its role in supply chain management, where it highlights fungibility—meaning one unit is equivalent to another.

Thai: วัตถุดิบ (Wat Tu Dip)

Phonetic: Wat Tu Dip (pronounced as "wat" like "what," "tu" like "too," and "dip" like "dip" in "dipping")

Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation emphasizes "commodity" in the sense of raw materials or inputs in production, such as metals or grains. It's commonly used in industrial or manufacturing scenarios. Emotionally, it can evoke ideas of foundational resources, with positive nuances in sustainable development but negative ones in exploitation contexts. Semantic nuances involve its unprocessed state, distinguishing it from finished goods, and it's often discussed in Thai contexts related to export industries or agriculture.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

A brief summary of the main usage scenarios for "commodity" includes its application in business and economics (e.g., trading raw materials), everyday leisure (e.g., discussing consumer goods), formal occasions (e.g., academic or professional reports), and informal settings (e.g., casual conversations about shopping). For users searching "commodity usage examples," this word typically appears in contexts involving trade, value, and interchangeability, reflecting its roots in global markets.

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: Coffee is a major commodity in international trade, affecting global prices due to supply fluctuations.

Thai: กาแฟเป็นสินค้าหลักในทางการค้าระหว่างประเทศ โดยส่งผลต่อราคาทั่วโลกจากความผันผวนของอุปทาน (Gaa F Pen Sin Kha Luuk Nai Kan Thoh Khai Riang Prathet Tor Sang Phor Tor Raak Thua Lok Chak Khwam Phan Phan Khong U Pa Tan)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Coffee" (subject, noun) is a "major commodity" (predicate nominative, noun phrase). "In international trade" (prepositional phrase) modifies "commodity." "Affecting" (gerund phrase) acts as an adverbial modifier.

Structural Analysis: This is a complex sentence with a subject-verb-object structure. It uses subordination to link ideas, common in business writing for "commodity meaning" explanations, emphasizing cause-and-effect relationships.

Leisure Scenario

English: During our vacation, we bought some local commodities like fresh fruits and handmade crafts.

Thai: ในช่วงวันหยุดของเรา เราซื้อสินค้าท้องถิ่นบางอย่าง เช่น ผลไม้สดและของทำมือ (Nai Chun Wan Yut Khong Rao Rao Sue Sin Kha Thong Thin Bang Yang Chee Phalo Mai Sat Lae Khong Tam Meu)

Grammatical Breakdown: "We" (subject, pronoun) "bought" (verb) "some local commodities" (direct object, noun phrase). "Like fresh fruits and handmade crafts" (appositive phrase) provides examples.

Structural Analysis: This is a simple sentence with compound objects, ideal for informal "commodity usage examples" in leisure contexts, highlighting descriptive language for everyday items.

Formal Occasion

English: In the annual economic report, the minister discussed the volatility of key commodities such as oil and gold.

Thai: ในรายงานเศรษฐกิจประจำปี รัฐมนตรีได้พูดคุยถึงความผันผวนของสินค้าหลัก เช่น น้ำมันและทองคำ (Nai Rai Borb Set Thi Kit Pracham Pee Rat Mon Tri Dai Puad Khuay Thoe Khwam Phan Phan Khong Sin Kha Luuk Chee Nu Man Lae Thong Kham)

Grammatical Breakdown: "The minister" (subject) "discussed" (verb) "the volatility" (direct object). "Of key commodities" (prepositional phrase) modifies "volatility," with "such as oil and gold" as a nonrestrictive clause.

Structural Analysis: A compound-complex sentence structure, suitable for formal settings when explaining "commodity in Thai," as it builds authority through detailed elaboration.

Informal Occasion

English: Hey, have you seen how cheap these commodities are at the market today?

Thai: เฮ้ คุณเห็นไหมว่าสินค้าเหล่านี้ถูกแค่ไหนที่ตลาดวันนี้ (He You Hen Mai Wa Sin Kha Lao Ni Thuk Kae Nai Thi Talad Wan Ni)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Have you seen" (interrogative verb phrase) "how cheap these commodities are" (object clause). "At the market today" (adverbial phrase) provides context.

Structural Analysis: An interrogative sentence with informal tone, using contractions and direct address for casual "commodity usage examples" in daily conversations.

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: Wheat is an essential commodity for global food security.

Thai: ข้าวสาลีเป็นสินค้าที่สำคัญสำหรับความมั่นคงทางอาหารทั่วโลก (Khao Sa Li Pen Sin Kha Thi Sam Kun Sam Rap Khwam Man Khong Thang Aharn Thua Lok)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Wheat" (subject) "is" (linking verb) "an essential commodity" (predicate nominative).

Structural Analysis: Straightforward subject-verb-complement structure, effective for stating facts in "commodity meaning" discussions.

Interrogative Sentence

English: Is gold still considered a stable commodity in today's volatile market?

Thai: ทองคำยังถูกพิจารณาว่าสินค้าที่มั่นคงในตลาดที่ผันผวนในปัจจุบันหรือไม่ (Thong Kham Yang Thuk Pi Cha Rna Wa Sin Kha Thi Man Khong Nai Talad Thi Phan Phan Win Pa Chu Ban Rue Mai)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Is" (auxiliary verb) "gold" (subject) "still considered" (verb phrase) "a stable commodity" (object).

Structural Analysis: Question form with inversion, used to prompt discussion in "commodity in Thai" contexts.

Imperative Sentence

English: Invest in diverse commodities to minimize financial risks.

Thai: ลงทุนในสินค้าที่หลากหลายเพื่อลดความเสี่ยงทางการเงิน (Long Thob Nai Sin Kha Thi Laai Khlai Phuea Lot Khwam Seuk Thi Kan Thi Git)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Invest" (imperative verb) "in diverse commodities" (object phrase) "to minimize" (infinitive phrase).

Structural Analysis: Command structure, common in advice-giving for "commodity usage examples."

Exclamatory Sentence

English: What a valuable commodity oil has become in the energy sector!

Thai: สินค้าที่มีค่าสำหรับน้ำมันในภาคพลังงานนั้นมหัศจรรย์จริงๆ! (Sin Kha Thi Mi Kha Sam Rap Nu Man Nai Phak Phalang Ngan Nan Ma Hat Char Ryang Jing!)

Grammatical Breakdown: "What a valuable commodity" (exclamatory phrase) "oil has become" (clause).

Structural Analysis: Emphasizes emotion, ideal for expressive "commodity meaning" statements.

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: Rice is a commodity.

Thai: ข้าวเป็นสินค้า (Khao Pen Sin Kha)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Rice" (subject) "is" (verb) "a commodity" (object).

Structural Analysis: Basic structure for beginners learning "commodity in Thai."

Intermediate Sentence

English: Commodities like sugar and coffee influence market trends.

Thai: สินค้าอย่างน้ำตาลและกาแฟส่งผลต่อแนวโน้มตลาด (Sin Kha Yang Nu Tan Lae Gaa F Song Phor Tor Nao Noem Talad)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Commodities" (subject) "like sugar and coffee" (modifier) "influence" (verb) "market trends" (object).

Structural Analysis: Introduces modifiers, suitable for intermediate "commodity usage examples."

Complex Sentence

English: Although commodities are essential for trade, their prices can fluctuate due to environmental factors.

Thai: แม้ว่าสินค้าจะมีความสำคัญต่อการค้า แต่ราคาของ它们สามารถผันผวนได้เนื่องจากปัจจัยด้านสิ่งแวดล้อม (Mae Wa Sin Kha Ca Mi Sam Kun Tor Kan Thoh Khai Tae Raak Khong Khao Sa Mar Than Phan Phan Dai Nueang Chak Pa Jit Dang Sing Waet Lom)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Although commodities are essential" (subordinate clause) "for trade" (phrase), "their prices can fluctuate" (main clause) "due to environmental factors" (phrase).

Structural Analysis: Uses subordination for advanced explanations of "commodity meaning."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

• Good – Refers to tangible products; used interchangeably with "commodity" in retail contexts for "commodity in Thai" discussions.
• Merchandise – Emphasizes items for sale; common in e-commerce, highlighting trade aspects.

Antonyms:

• Service – Represents intangible offerings, contrasting with physical "commodity" in economic analyses.
• Intangible asset – Refers to non-physical resources like intellectual property, opposite in "commodity usage examples."

Common Collocations:

• Commodity market – A marketplace for trading raw materials; frequently used in financial reports for "commodity meaning."
• Basic commodity – Essential goods like food or fuel; popular in discussions of everyday needs in Thai culture.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

• Cultural Point 1: In Thai culture, commodities are deeply tied to agriculture and exports, such as rice and rubber, which have historically shaped Thailand's economy. This reflects the country's agrarian roots, where "commodity in Thai" often symbolizes national pride and global trade dependencies.

Usage Habits:

• Habit 1: "Commodity" is frequently used in urban and business settings among professionals and traders, with high popularity in media and education. It's less common in rural areas but appears in government campaigns promoting sustainable commodities, making it applicable to educated groups searching for "commodity usage examples."

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Commodity" functions primarily as a countable or uncountable noun, serving as a subject, object, or complement in sentences. For instance, it can be the subject in "Commodities drive economic growth."

Tense and Voice: As a noun, it doesn't change tenses directly but appears in various verb forms. In active voice: "Traders buy commodities." In passive voice: "Commodities are bought by traders." This flexibility aids in diverse "commodity meaning" expressions.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "commodity" originates from the Latin "commoditas," meaning convenience or advantage, evolving through Middle English to denote tradable goods by the 15th century. Its history ties to global trade expansions, influencing modern "commodity in Thai" contexts through colonial and post-colonial economic systems.

Literary References:

• In Karl Marx's "Capital," commodities are central: "A commodity is, in the first place, an object outside us..." This highlights alienation in capitalism, relevant for "commodity usage examples."
• In Thai literature, such as in works by Kukrit Pramoj, commodities symbolize societal changes: "The influx of foreign commodities reshaped local markets," illustrating cultural shifts.