considerable
มาก - Thai translation
Main Translations
English: Considerable
Thai: มาก (Mak)
Phonetic: Mak
Detailed Explanation: The word "considerable" is an adjective used to describe something that is large in size, amount, or importance, often implying significance or worthiness of attention. In usage scenarios, it conveys a sense of scale or magnitude, with neutral to positive emotional connotations. For example, it might highlight achievements in business or everyday observations. Semantically, it emphasizes quantity or impact without exaggeration, making it common in formal contexts like reports or discussions. In Thai, "มาก" is a direct equivalent for this quantitative sense, often used in casual and professional settings to denote "a lot" or "substantial."
Thai: น่าพิจารณา (Na Pijarnah)
Phonetic: Na Pijarnah
Detailed Explanation: As a secondary translation, "น่าพิจารณา" focuses on the aspect of "considerable" that means worth thinking about or deserving consideration. This translation is more nuanced, carrying emotional connotations of thoughtfulness or evaluation, such as in decision-making or analysis. Usage scenarios include intellectual or advisory contexts, like debates or advice-giving, where it implies something significant enough to warrant deeper reflection. Semantically, it adds a layer of subjectivity, differing from "มาก" by emphasizing qualitative value over sheer quantity.
Overview of Usage Scenarios
The word "considerable" is primarily an adjective that modifies nouns to indicate a notable degree of size, importance, or extent. Its main usage scenarios span formal environments like business and academia, where it underscores significant impacts, as well as informal settings like daily conversations about leisure or personal experiences. It is versatile, appearing in declarative statements for emphasis, interrogative questions for inquiry, and even exclamatory expressions for surprise. Overall, "considerable" adds precision and professionalism, making it a keyword in SEO-optimized content related to growth, evaluation, and measurement.
Example Sentences
Example Sentences in Different Scenarios
Business Scenario
English: The company achieved a considerable increase in sales last quarter.
Thai: บริษัทบรรลุการเพิ่มยอดขายที่มากในไตรมาสที่แล้ว (Brikad barnlu karn phed yord khai thi mak nai trai mas thi laew).
Grammatical Breakdown: "The company" (subject, noun phrase) + "achieved" (verb, past tense) + "a considerable increase" (adjective "considerable" modifying noun "increase," object) + "in sales" (prepositional phrase) + "last quarter" (time adverbial).
Structural Analysis: This sentence follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) structure, common in English business communication. "Considerable" functions as an intensifying adjective, emphasizing scale for persuasive effect, which is typical in professional reports to highlight achievements.
Leisure Scenario
English: We had a considerable amount of fun at the beach yesterday.
Thai: เรามีความสนุกมากมายที่ชายหาดเมื่อวานนี้ (Rao mee khwam sanuk makmai thi chai hat muea wan ni).
Grammatical Breakdown: "We" (subject, pronoun) + "had" (verb, past tense) + "a considerable amount" (adjective "considerable" modifying noun "amount," object) + "of fun" (prepositional phrase) + "at the beach" (locative phrase) + "yesterday" (time adverb).
Structural Analysis: The sentence uses SVO structure with "considerable" to amplify the noun "amount," creating an informal, positive tone. In leisure contexts, this word adds exaggeration for engagement, making it relatable in casual storytelling.
Formal Occasion
English: The speaker presented a considerable argument during the debate.
Thai: ผู้พูดนำเสนอข้อโต้แย้งที่น่าพิจารณาในการอภิปราย (Phu phud nam sadao khaw toayaeng thi na pijarnah nai kan aphipray).
Grammatical Breakdown: "The speaker" (subject, noun phrase) + "presented" (verb, past tense) + "a considerable argument" (adjective "considerable" modifying noun "argument," object) + "during the debate" (prepositional phrase).
Structural Analysis: This formal SVO sentence uses "considerable" to denote intellectual weight, enhancing the sentence's authority. It's ideal for debates or speeches, where the word's nuances align with analytical discourse.
Informal Occasion
English: There's a considerable crowd at the concert tonight.
Thai: มีฝูงชนมากมายที่คอนเสิร์ตคืนนี้ (Mee fung chon makmai thi konset keun ni).
Grammatical Breakdown: "There's" (contraction of "There is," existential subject) + "a considerable crowd" (adjective "considerable" modifying noun "crowd," object) + "at the concert" (prepositional phrase) + "tonight" (time adverb).
Structural Analysis: The sentence employs an existential structure for immediacy, with "considerable" adding emphasis in casual settings. This informal use highlights social observations, making it conversational and engaging.
Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types
Declarative Sentence
English: The project required considerable effort from the team.
Thai: โครงการต้องการความพยายามมากจากทีม (Khrong karn tong gan khwam payayam mak jaak tim).
Grammatical Breakdown: "The project" (subject) + "required" (verb) + "considerable effort" (adjective-noun phrase, object) + "from the team" (prepositional phrase).
Structural Analysis: A straightforward declarative sentence, where "considerable" modifies the noun for emphasis, suitable for factual statements.
Interrogative Sentence
English: Did you face considerable challenges during your trip?
Thai: คุณเผชิญกับความท้าทายที่น่าพิจารณาระหว่างการเดินทางของคุณหรือไม่? (Khun pha chon gap khwam tha thaya thi na pijarnah rawang kan deen thang khong khun rue mai?).
Grammatical Breakdown: "Did you" (auxiliary verb + subject) + "face" (verb) + "considerable challenges" (adjective-noun phrase, object) + "during your trip" (prepositional phrase)?
Structural Analysis: This question inverts the subject-auxiliary for inquiry, using "considerable" to probe depth, common in interviews or casual queries.
Imperative Sentence
English: Give considerable thought to your career choices.
Thai: พิจารณาให้มากต่อทางเลือกอาชีพของคุณ (Pijarnah hai mak tor thang lek a cheep khong khun).
Grammatical Breakdown: "Give" (imperative verb) + "considerable thought" (adjective-noun phrase, object) + "to your career choices" (prepositional phrase).
Structural Analysis: As a command, it omits the subject, with "considerable" intensifying the advice for motivational effect.
Exclamatory Sentence
English: What a considerable improvement in your skills!
Thai: ช่างเป็นการพัฒนาทักษะที่น่าพิจารณาจริงๆ! (Chang pen karn pattana taksa thi na pijarnah jing!)
Grammatical Breakdown: "What a" (exclamation starter) + "considerable improvement" (adjective-noun phrase) + "in your skills" (prepositional phrase) + "!"
Structural Analysis: This exclamatory structure uses "considerable" for emphasis, evoking surprise or praise in emotional contexts.
Example Sentences of Different Difficulties
Simple Sentence
English: He has considerable wealth.
Thai: เขามีทรัพย์สินมาก (Kao mee sapsin mak).
Grammatical Breakdown: "He" (subject) + "has" (verb) + "considerable wealth" (adjective-noun phrase, object).
Structural Analysis: A basic SVO sentence, ideal for beginners, with "considerable" as a simple modifier.
Intermediate Sentence
English: Despite the challenges, she made considerable progress in her studies.
Thai: แม้จะมีความท้าทายแต่เธอก็ทำความก้าวหน้าที่มากในด้านการเรียน (Mae ja mee khwam tha thaya tae thoe gaw tham khwam kaow na thi mak nai dan kan rian).
Grammatical Breakdown: "Despite the challenges" (subordinating clause) + "she" (subject) + "made" (verb) + "considerable progress" (adjective-noun phrase, object) + "in her studies" (prepositional phrase).
Structural Analysis: This compound sentence builds complexity with a subordinate clause, using "considerable" for contrastive emphasis.
Complex Sentence
English: Because of the considerable investment in research, the company is now leading the industry.
Thai: เนื่องจากมีการลงทุนที่มากในด้านการวิจัย บริษัทจึงเป็นผู้นำในอุตสาหกรรมตอนนี้ (Neung jaak mee karn long thun thi mak nai dan kan wicha brikad cheung pen phu nam nai ut s a harn gam tan ni).
Grammatical Breakdown: "Because of the considerable investment" (subordinating clause) + "in research" (prepositional phrase) + "," + "the company" (subject) + "is now leading" (verb phrase) + "the industry" (object).
Structural Analysis: A complex sentence with dependent clauses, where "considerable" links cause and effect, suitable for advanced contexts.
Related Phrases and Expressions
Synonyms/Near Synonyms:
- Substantial – Used to describe something of real importance or size, often in financial or material contexts (e.g., "substantial evidence").
- Significant – Implies meaningful impact or relevance, similar to "considerable" but with a focus on consequences (e.g., "significant changes").
Antonyms:
- Negligible – Refers to something so small or unimportant that it can be ignored (e.g., "negligible impact").
- Insignificant – Describes something lacking in value or notice, contrasting with the emphasis of "considerable" (e.g., "insignificant details").
Common Collocations:
- Considerable amount – Used to quantify large quantities, as in business or economics (e.g., "a considerable amount of time").
- Considerable effort – Highlights substantial work or energy invested, common in motivational or achievement-related phrases (e.g., "put in considerable effort").
Cultural Background and Usage Habits
Cultural Background:
- Cultural Point 1: In English-speaking cultures, "considerable" reflects a value for precision and understatement, often seen in American or British literature and media. For instance, it embodies the cultural norm of modesty in describing successes, as opposed to overt boasting, which aligns with historical influences from Latin roots emphasizing thoughtful evaluation.
Usage Habits:
- Habit 1: "Considerable" is frequently used in formal and professional settings, such as corporate reports or academic papers, making it popular among educated adults. In everyday Thai contexts, equivalents like "มาก" are more common in casual speech due to their simplicity, while "น่าพิจารณา" appears in educated or formal discussions, reflecting a habit of adapting language based on social hierarchy.
Grammar Explanation
Grammatical Function:
"Considerable" functions as an adjective, typically modifying nouns to describe their extent or importance (e.g., as a premodifier in "considerable effort"). It can act as a subject complement or object complement in sentences, enhancing descriptive detail without changing the sentence's core structure.
Tense and Voice:
As an adjective, "considerable" does not change with tense; it remains invariant across simple, past, or future contexts (e.g., "is considerable," "was considerable"). In terms of voice, it adapts to active or passive constructions but doesn't inflect (e.g., "The effort was considerable" in passive voice). This makes it versatile for various sentence voices without alteration.
References
Etymology and History:
The word "considerable" originates from the Latin "considerabilis," meaning "worthy of consideration," derived from "considerare" (to examine or contemplate). It evolved in Middle English around the 15th century to denote something significant, reflecting shifts in language from philosophical inquiry to modern practical usage, as seen in SEO contexts for business and education.
Literary References:
- From Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice": "Mr. Darcy had been considerably surprised by her words," where "considerably" highlights emotional impact, emphasizing character development (source: Austen, 1813).
- From Charles Dickens' "Great Expectations": "There was a considerable sum of money involved," illustrating financial magnitude in a narrative context (source: Dickens, 1861).