contradiction
ความขัดแย้ง - Thai translation
Main Translations
- English: Contradiction
- Thai: ความขัดแย้ง (kwam-khat-yaeng)
- Phonetic: kwam-khat-yaeng
- Detailed Explanation: The term "contradiction" refers to a situation where two or more ideas, statements, or actions are in direct opposition, creating inconsistency or conflict. In usage scenarios, it often appears in logical arguments, debates, or everyday discussions to highlight discrepancies. For instance, in Thai contexts, "ความขัดแย้ง" carries a neutral to negative emotional connotation, implying tension or discord, and is commonly used in formal settings like politics or philosophy. Semantic nuances include its role in emphasizing logical flaws, such as in "contradiction meaning" analyses, where it underscores the importance of coherence in communication.
- Thai: การขัดแย้ง (gaan-khat-yaeng)
- Phonetic: gaan-khat-yaeng
- Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation emphasizes the process or act of contradicting, making it more dynamic than "ความขัดแย้ง." It is often used in scenarios involving active disputes, such as legal or interpersonal conflicts. Emotionally, it can evoke frustration or surprise, with semantic nuances tied to action-oriented contexts. In Thai culture, "การขัดแย้ง" is frequently employed in media or educational discussions to explore "contradiction in Thai" perspectives, highlighting how societal harmony is disrupted by opposing views.
Overview of Usage Scenarios
The word "contradiction" is primarily used to describe inconsistencies in logic, statements, or behaviors. Its main usage scenarios include intellectual debates, business negotiations, casual conversations, and formal writings. For example, in logical reasoning, it highlights flaws in arguments; in everyday life, it points out conflicting information. This versatility makes "contradiction meaning" a key concept in fields like philosophy, law, and psychology, often carrying a tone of critical analysis or resolution-seeking.
Example Sentences
Example Sentences in Different Scenarios
Business Scenario
- English: There is a clear contradiction in the company's financial reports, which could lead to investor concerns.
- Thai: มีความขัดแย้งที่ชัดเจนในรายงานการเงินของบริษัท ซึ่งอาจทำให้ผู้ลงทุนกังวล.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "There is" (subject-verb structure) + "a clear contradiction" (noun phrase as object) + "in the company's financial reports" (prepositional phrase) + "which could lead to" (relative clause) + "investor concerns" (noun phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This sentence uses a declarative structure to state a fact, with "contradiction" as the core noun. In a business context, it emphasizes logical inconsistency, making it SEO-friendly for searches like "contradiction in business."
Leisure Scenario
- English: The plot of the movie has a major contradiction that ruins the suspense for the audience.
- Thai: เนื้อเรื่องของหนังมีความขัดแย้งหลักที่ทำลายความตื่นเต้นให้กับผู้ชม.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The plot" (subject) + "of the movie" (prepositional phrase) + "has" (verb) + "a major contradiction" (object) + "that ruins" (relative clause) + "the suspense for the audience" (object phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This casual sentence employs a simple subject-verb-object structure, with "contradiction" highlighting narrative flaws. It's ideal for leisure discussions, aligning with SEO terms like "contradiction in movies."
Formal Occasion
- English: In his speech, the politician pointed out the contradiction between the government's policies and public needs.
- Thai: ในสุนทรพจน์ของเขา นักการเมืองชี้ให้เห็นการขัดแย้งระหว่างนโยบายของรัฐบาลและความต้องการของประชาชน.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "In his speech" (prepositional phrase) + "the politician" (subject) + "pointed out" (verb) + "the contradiction" (object) + "between...and" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: The sentence is complex, using subordination to connect ideas, with "contradiction" as a pivotal noun. This formal usage suits debates, enhancing SEO for "contradiction in politics."
Informal Occasion
- English: Dude, your story about last night has a total contradiction— you said you were home early!
- Thai: โว้ย ช่างเรื่องเมื่อคืนของนายมีความขัดแย้งสุดๆ—นายบอกว่านายกลับบ้านแต่เช้า!
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Dude" (interjection) + "your story" (subject) + "has" (verb) + "a total contradiction" (object) + "— you said" (interrupting clause).
- Structural Analysis: This informal structure uses colloquial language and dashes for emphasis, with "contradiction" to express disbelief. It's conversational, optimizing for "contradiction in everyday talk."
Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types
Declarative Sentence
- English: A contradiction exists in the evidence presented during the trial.
- Thai: มีความขัดแย้งในหลักฐานที่นำเสนอระหว่างการพิจารณาคดี.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "A contradiction" (subject) + "exists" (verb) + "in the evidence" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This declarative sentence states a fact straightforwardly, with "contradiction" as the subject, suitable for legal contexts and SEO like "contradiction examples."
Interrogative Sentence
- English: Is there a contradiction between what you said earlier and your current statement?
- Thai: มีความขัดแย้งระหว่างสิ่งที่คุณพูดก่อนหน้านี้กับคำแถลงปัจจุบันของคุณหรือไม่?
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Is there" (inverted verb-subject for question) + "a contradiction" (object) + "between...and" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: The interrogative form probes for inconsistencies, using "contradiction" to build inquiry, ideal for debates and searches on "contradiction questions."
Imperative Sentence
- English: Resolve the contradiction in your argument before presenting it to the team.
- Thai: แก้ไขความขัดแย้งในข้อโต้แย้งของคุณก่อนนำเสนอให้ทีม.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Resolve" (imperative verb) + "the contradiction" (direct object) + "in your argument" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This command structure urges action, with "contradiction" as the object, enhancing practicality in professional settings for "contradiction resolution."
Exclamatory Sentence
- English: What a blatant contradiction in his testimony!
- Thai: นี่มันความขัดแย้งที่ชัดเจนในคำให้การของเขาเลย!
- Grammatical Breakdown: "What a" (exclamation starter) + "blatant contradiction" (noun phrase) + "in his testimony" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: The exclamatory form expresses strong emotion, using "contradiction" for emphasis, perfect for dramatic contexts and SEO like "contradiction exclamations."
Example Sentences of Different Difficulties
Simple Sentence
- English: That statement is a contradiction.
- Thai: คำแถลงนั้นเป็นความขัดแย้ง.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "That statement" (subject) + "is" (verb) + "a contradiction" (predicate nominative).
- Structural Analysis: A basic subject-verb-object structure, making it easy for beginners and aligning with "simple contradiction examples."
Intermediate Sentence
- English: The contradiction between his words and actions confused everyone in the meeting.
- Thai: ความขัดแย้งระหว่างคำพูดและการกระทำของเขาทำให้ทุกคนในที่ประชุมสับสน.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The contradiction" (subject) + "between...and" (prepositional phrase) + "confused" (verb) + "everyone" (object).
- Structural Analysis: This adds complexity with prepositional phrases, suitable for intermediate learners exploring "contradiction in contexts."
Complex Sentence
- English: Although he tried to explain the contradiction in his report, the evidence ultimately revealed the truth, leading to further investigations.
- Thai: แม้ว่าเขาจะพยายามอธิบายความขัดแย้งในรายงานของเขา แต่หลักฐานก็เปิดเผยความจริงในที่สุด ส่งผลให้มีการสอบสวนเพิ่มเติม.
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Although" (subordinating conjunction) + "he tried" (clause) + "the contradiction" (object in main clause) + "the evidence revealed" (independent clause) + "leading to" (gerund phrase).
- Structural Analysis: Multiple clauses create depth, with "contradiction" central to the narrative, ideal for advanced users and SEO on "complex contradiction sentences."
Related Phrases and Expressions
Synonyms/Near Synonyms:
- Inconsistency – Used to describe a lack of harmony in facts or statements, often in logical or scientific contexts (e.g., "The data shows an inconsistency in the results").
- Conflict – Refers to opposing forces or ideas, with a broader emotional charge (e.g., "There's a conflict between his promises and actions").
Antonyms:
- Agreement – Indicates harmony or consensus, contrasting with "contradiction meaning" by emphasizing alignment (e.g., "The team reached an agreement on the project").
- Harmony – Suggests peaceful coexistence, often in social or cultural settings (e.g., "The community's harmony was disrupted by the debate").
Common Collocations:
- Logical contradiction – Refers to flaws in reasoning, commonly in philosophy or debates (e.g., "A logical contradiction undermines the entire argument").
- Direct contradiction – Highlights explicit opposition, used in confrontations (e.g., "Her statement was in direct contradiction to the facts").
Cultural Background and Usage Habits
Cultural Background:
- Cultural Point 1: In Thai culture, "contradiction" (e.g., ความขัดแย้ง) is often viewed through the lens of maintaining "face" or social harmony. Unlike Western contexts where direct confrontation is common, Thais may avoid highlighting contradictions to prevent embarrassment, reflecting Buddhist influences on conflict resolution. This makes "contradiction in Thai" a subtle concept, frequently discussed in literature or media to explore societal tensions.
Usage Habits:
- Habit 1: "Contradiction" is frequently used in formal and educational settings in Thailand, such as in schools or news discussions, but less so in casual talk due to cultural politeness. It is popular among intellectuals and younger demographics influenced by global media, with high frequency in online forums for topics like "contradiction meaning in debates."
Grammar Explanation
- Grammatical Function: "Contradiction" functions primarily as a noun, serving as a subject, object, or part of a prepositional phrase in sentences. For example, as a subject: "Contradiction arises in debates." As an object: "They identified the contradiction."
- Tense and Voice: As a noun, "contradiction" does not change with tenses. However, it can appear in phrases involving verbs that do, such as "The contradiction was resolved" (past tense, passive voice) or "We will address the contradiction" (future tense, active voice). This flexibility aids in constructing varied sentence structures for SEO purposes.
References
Etymology and History:
The word "contradiction" originates from Latin "contradictio," derived from "contra" (against) and "dictio" (saying). It evolved in English during the 14th century, initially in philosophical contexts to denote logical opposition. Over time, its usage expanded to everyday language, reflecting shifts in "contradiction meaning" across cultures, including Thai adaptations influenced by Western philosophy in the 19th century.
Literary References:
- From William Shakespeare's "Hamlet" (Act 1, Scene 2): "Seems, madam? Nay, it is. I know not 'seems.' This contradiction in grief highlights the character's internal conflict." Source: Shakespeare, William. *Hamlet*. 1603.
- From George Orwell's "1984": "War is peace, freedom is slavery, ignorance is strength. This famous contradiction exemplifies the novel's theme of doublethink." Source: Orwell, George. *1984*. 1949. These references illustrate "contradiction" in literary contexts, aiding SEO for "contradiction in literature."