Main Translations

English: Corollary

Phonetic: /ˈkɒrələri/ (British English) or /ˈkɔːrəlɛri/ (American English)

Detailed Explanation: The word "corollary" is primarily a noun in English, referring to a natural consequence or result that follows from a previous statement, fact, or event. It is often used in academic, scientific, or logical contexts, such as in mathematics, where it denotes a proposition that is inferred directly from a proven theorem. Emotionally, it carries a neutral to positive connotation, implying inevitability and logical progression. Semantic nuances include its formal tone, making it less common in casual conversations and more prevalent in professional or educational settings. For example, in everyday usage, it might describe outcomes in business or philosophy, emphasizing cause-and-effect relationships.

Thai: ผลที่ตามมา (Phǒn thî̀ tàam maa)

Phonetic: phǒn thî̀ tàam maa (using standard Romanization)

Detailed Explanation: In Thai, "ผลที่ตามมา" directly translates to "corollary" and is used similarly as a noun to mean a logical or natural outcome of an event, argument, or situation. It is commonly employed in educational, scientific, or formal discussions, such as in mathematics or law. The word has a neutral emotional connotation, focusing on inevitability without implying judgment. Semantic nuances include its adaptability in both formal writing and spoken language, though it may sound slightly more academic in Thai contexts. Usage scenarios often involve cause-and-effect explanations, like in business reports or philosophical debates, aligning with SEO-friendly searches for "corollary meaning in Thai."

Thai: นิรนัย (Niranai)

Phonetic: ni-ranai (using standard Romanization)

Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation, "นิรนัย," is more specific and is used in logical or mathematical contexts to mean a direct inference or corollary from a premise. It carries a formal and precise connotation, often in academic or technical fields. Emotionally neutral, it emphasizes deductive reasoning without additional emotional weight. Semantic nuances highlight its specialized use, making it ideal for SEO queries like "corollary in Thai logic." In practice, it's less common in everyday Thai speech and more prevalent in educational materials or professional discussions.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "corollary" is most commonly used in formal and intellectual contexts, such as mathematics, philosophy, business, and science, to describe a logical outcome or implication. In Thai, translations like "ผลที่ตามมา" or "นิรนัย" follow similar patterns, appearing in educational texts, professional reports, and casual explanations of cause-and-effect. Key scenarios include academic discussions, where it denotes inevitable results, and everyday conversations for emphasizing natural consequences. This makes it relevant for SEO-focused content on "corollary usage examples."

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: The company's rapid growth is a corollary of its innovative marketing strategies.

Thai: การเติบโตอย่างรวดเร็วของบริษัทเป็นผลที่ตามมาจากกลยุทธ์การตลาดที่สร้างสรรค์ (Gaan dtep dtoa yang ruad reo khǎaw bò-ree yàang bpen phǒn thî̀ tàam maa jàak glù yút kaan dtà-làat thî̀ sàt sǎn)

Grammatical Breakdown: "The company's rapid growth" (subject) is a noun phrase; "is a corollary of" (verb phrase) links the subject to the cause; "its innovative marketing strategies" (object) specifies the reason. In Thai, "การเติบโตอย่างรวดเร็ว" is the subject, "เป็นผลที่ตามมา" is the verb phrase, and "จากกลยุทธ์การตลาดที่สร้างสรรค์" is the prepositional phrase.

Structural Analysis: This declarative sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure, common in business English and Thai. It uses "corollary" to show logical progression, enhancing SEO for "corollary in business contexts."

Leisure Scenario

English: A good night's sleep is often a corollary of regular exercise and healthy eating.

Thai: การนอนหลับพักผ่อนที่ดีมักเป็นผลที่ตามมาจากการออกกำลังกายและการกินอาหารที่ถูกต้อง (Gaan nawn làp pàk phǒn thî̀ dee mâak bpen phǒn thî̀ tàam maa jàak gaan òk gam-lang gaai láe gaan gin aa-hǎan thî̀ thuuk thùng)

Grammatical Breakdown: "A good night's sleep" (subject) is a noun phrase; "is often a corollary of" (verb phrase) indicates frequency; "regular exercise and healthy eating" (object) lists causes. In Thai, "การนอนหลับพักผ่อนที่ดี" is the subject, and "มักเป็นผลที่ตามมา" is the verb with adverbial modification.

Structural Analysis: The sentence is compound, linking health benefits logically, suitable for informal Thai usage. It demonstrates "corollary" in everyday advice, optimizing for "corollary examples in leisure."

Formal Occasion

English: In the theorem, the corollary provides additional insights into the problem's implications.

Thai: ในทฤษฎี นิรนัยให้ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับผลกระทบของปัญหา (Nai thrót dee, ni-ranai hâi kòt-mǎai pǒem dtem gàp pàet krà-thop khǎaw bâan)

Grammatical Breakdown: "In the theorem" (prepositional phrase); "the corollary" (subject); "provides additional insights" (verb phrase); "into the problem's implications" (object). In Thai, "ในทฤษฎี" is the introductory phrase, and "นิรนัยให้ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติม" is the core structure.

Structural Analysis: This complex sentence uses subordination for formality, ideal for academic settings, and aligns with SEO for "corollary in formal Thai."

Informal Occasion

English: Losing weight was just a corollary of eating less junk food.

Thai: การลดน้ำหนักเป็นแค่ผลที่ตามมาจากการกินอาหารขยะน้อยลง (Gaan lót nám nák bpen kèe phǒn thî̀ tàam maa jàak gaan gin aa-hǎan kà-yá nòi loong)

Grammatical Breakdown: "Losing weight" (subject); "was just a corollary of" (verb phrase); "eating less junk food" (object). In Thai, "การลดน้ำหนัก" is the subject, and "เป็นแค่ผลที่ตามมา" adds informality.

Structural Analysis: Simple and conversational, it uses "corollary" lightly, making it accessible for SEO queries like "informal corollary usage."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: A corollary of climate change is the increase in extreme weather events.

Thai: ผลที่ตามมาของการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศคือการเพิ่มขึ้นของเหตุการณ์สภาพอากาศสุดขีด (Phǒn thî̀ tàam maa khǎaw gàp gaan pàeng paa-lìang sà-pâap phuum aa-kàat keu gaan pǒem kheun khǎaw khǎaw hèt kà-nà sà-pâap aa-kàat sùt kheet)

Grammatical Breakdown: States a fact with subject ("A corollary") and predicate. In Thai, it's straightforward with subject-verb agreement.

Structural Analysis: Direct and informative, typical for educational content.

Interrogative Sentence

English: Is poverty a corollary of unequal education systems?

Thai: ความยากจนเป็นผลที่ตามมาจากระบบการศึกษาที่ไม่เท่าเทียมหรือไม่? (Khwaam yàak jun bpen phǒn thî̀ tàam maa jàak rabop gaan sèuk sǎa thî̀ mâi thâo thîiam reu mâi?)

Grammatical Breakdown: Question word "Is" starts the sentence; "a corollary of" forms the core. In Thai, "หรือไม่" indicates questioning.

Structural Analysis: Inverts typical structure for inquiry, engaging for discussions.

Imperative Sentence

English: Consider the corollary of your actions before making a decision.

Thai: พิจารณาผลที่ตามมาของการกระทำของคุณก่อนตัดสินใจ (Phit-jà-ná phǒn thî̀ tàam maa khǎaw gàp gaan grà-tham khǎaw khun gàwn tàt sin jai)

Grammatical Breakdown: Commands with "Consider" as the verb. In Thai, "พิจารณา" is imperative.

Structural Analysis: Direct advice, common in motivational contexts.

Exclamatory Sentence

English: What a surprising corollary this discovery has brought!

Thai: นี่เป็นผลที่ตามมาที่น่า Surprise จริงๆ! (Níi bpen phǒn thî̀ tàam maa thî̀ nâa Surprise jing-jing!)

Grammatical Breakdown: Exclamation with "What a" for emphasis. In Thai, "จริงๆ" adds exclamation.

Structural Analysis: Conveys emotion, making it vivid for storytelling.

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: Stress is a corollary of overwork.

Thai: ความเครียดเป็นผลที่ตามมาของการทำงานมากเกินไป (Khwaam krìed bpen phǒn thî̀ tàam maa khǎaw gàp gaan tam-ngaan mâak geern bpai)

Grammatical Breakdown: Basic subject-verb-object. In Thai, simple structure.

Structural Analysis: Straightforward for beginners.

Intermediate Sentence

English: The corollary of effective leadership is a motivated team.

Thai: ผลที่ตามมาของการเป็นผู้นำที่มีประสิทธิภาพคือทีมงานที่มีแรงจูงใจ (Phǒn thî̀ tàam maa khǎaw gàp gaan bpen phûu-náa thî̀ mee bpra-sit-thi-phâap keu tîm-ngaan thî̀ mee raang jùng jai)

Grammatical Breakdown: Includes modifiers like "effective." In Thai, descriptive phrases.

Structural Analysis: Builds on simple sentences with details.

Complex Sentence

English: Although the experiment succeeded, its corollary was an unexpected ethical dilemma.

Thai: แม้ว่าการทดลองจะประสบความสำเร็จ แต่ผลที่ตามมาก็คือปัญหาทางจริยธรรมที่ไม่คาดฝัน (Mâe wâa gaan dtà-lòng jà prasòp khwaam sǎm-rèt tàe phǒn thî̀ tàam maa gòr keu pan-hàa thàang jà-ree-thá-mat thî̀ mâi khàt fǎn)

Grammatical Breakdown: Uses subordination ("Although"). In Thai, conjunctions like "แต่."

Structural Analysis: Advanced, with clauses for nuanced expression.

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

• Consequence – Used to describe a result, often in casual contexts; e.g., "The consequence of procrastination is missed deadlines."
• Implication – Focuses on indirect effects; e.g., "The implication of the policy change is widespread impact."

Antonyms:

• Cause – Refers to the origin rather than the result; e.g., "The cause of the issue was poor planning."
• Precedent – Indicates something that comes before; e.g., "This sets a precedent for future actions."

Common Collocations:

• Logical corollary – Emphasizes rational outcomes; e.g., in debates for "corollary meaning in logic."
• Natural corollary – Highlights inevitable results; e.g., in environmental discussions.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

• Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, particularly in education and philosophy, "corollary" stems from ancient Greek and Roman logic, symbolizing intellectual rigor. In Thai culture, it aligns with Buddhist concepts of karma, where actions lead to natural consequences, making it relevant in moral and educational discussions for SEO like "corollary in Thai culture."

Usage Habits:

• Habit 1: "Corollary" and its Thai equivalents are frequently used in academic and professional settings among educated groups, but less so in daily conversations. In Thailand, it's popular in formal writing, with high frequency in university contexts, optimizing for "corollary usage habits in Thai."

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function:

"Corollary" functions primarily as a noun, serving as the subject, object, or complement in sentences. For example, as a subject: "The corollary is clear." In Thai translations, it maintains a similar nominal role.

Tense and Voice:

As a noun, "corollary" does not change with tenses but can appear in various verb constructions, e.g., "was a corollary" (past tense). In passive voice, it might be: "A corollary was identified." Thai versions adapt through verb conjugations, like using "เป็น" for present and "เป็นมา" for past.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "corollary" originates from Latin "corollarium," meaning a small garland or additional gift, evolving in the 14th century to signify a supplementary proposition in logic and mathematics. Its history ties to Euclidean geometry, influencing modern SEO topics like "corollary etymology."

Literary References:

• From Euclid's "Elements": "A corollary to this theorem is..." – This ancient text uses it to denote logical extensions.
• In modern literature, from Bertrand Russell's "Principia Mathematica": "Such corollaries follow from the axioms" – Highlighting its role in philosophy.