Main Translations

English: Cosmos

Thai: จักรวาล (chakrawan)

Phonetic: Chak-kra-wan (using standard Thai romanization)

Detailed Explanation: In English, "cosmos" refers to the entire universe, including all matter, space, time, and energy, often evoking a sense of vastness, order, and philosophical wonder. It is commonly used in scientific, astronomical, or metaphysical contexts to describe the grand scale of existence. For instance, in discussions about cosmology (the study of the universe), "cosmos" carries positive emotional connotations of awe and exploration. In everyday SEO-optimized searches like "cosmos meaning," it highlights humanity's quest for understanding the unknown. Usage scenarios include educational lectures, scientific articles, or inspirational speeches, where it emphasizes harmony and interconnectedness.

Thai: คอสมอส (khosmos)

Phonetic: Khos-mos

Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation refers specifically to the Cosmos flower, a type of annual plant known for its vibrant blooms. In Thai, it's used in botanical or gardening contexts, with semantic nuances that convey beauty, simplicity, and natural growth. Emotionally, it evokes feelings of joy and tranquility, often in leisure or decorative settings. For example, in Thai culture, "คอสมอส" might appear in floral arrangements or casual conversations about home gardening, differing from the universal "จักรวาล" by focusing on tangible, everyday aesthetics rather than abstract concepts.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "cosmos" is versatile and appears in various contexts, from scientific and philosophical discussions about the universe to everyday references like the Cosmos flower. In scientific scenarios, it denotes vastness and order; in leisure or informal settings, it might relate to nature or personal reflection. Overall, its usage scenarios span formal education, creative writing, business innovation (e.g., "expanding your business cosmos"), and cultural expressions, making it a keyword-rich term for SEO purposes like "cosmos in Thai translation."

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: In the business world, understanding the cosmos of global markets is essential for success.

Thai: ในโลกธุรกิจ การเข้าใจจักรวาลของตลาดโลกเป็นสิ่งจำเป็นสำหรับความสำเร็จ

Grammatical Breakdown: "In the business world" (prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial modifier), "understanding" (gerund as the main subject), "the cosmos" (noun phrase as direct object), "of global markets" (prepositional phrase providing specification), "is essential" (verb phrase with "is" as the linking verb and "essential" as the predicate adjective), "for success" (prepositional phrase indicating purpose).

Structural Analysis: This declarative sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure, with embedded prepositional phrases for detail. It uses "cosmos" metaphorically to imply the vast, interconnected nature of markets, enhancing SEO for "cosmos business usage."

Leisure Scenario

English: On a lazy afternoon, I enjoy planting cosmos flowers in my garden.

Thai: ในบ่ายที่สบายๆ ฉันชอบปลูกดอกคอสมอสในสวนของฉัน

Grammatical Breakdown: "On a lazy afternoon" (prepositional phrase as adverbial time indicator), "I" (subject pronoun), "enjoy" (main verb), "planting" (gerund as direct object), "cosmos flowers" (noun phrase specifying the object), "in my garden" (prepositional phrase indicating location).

Structural Analysis: This simple sentence employs a subject-verb-object pattern with modifiers for vividness. "Cosmos" here refers to the flower, creating a relaxed tone suitable for leisure, and supports SEO queries like "cosmos flower examples."

Formal Occasion

English: During the astronomy lecture, the professor discussed the origins of the cosmos.

Thai: ในระหว่างการบรรยายดาราศาสตร์ ศาสตราจารย์ได้พูดถึงต้นกำเนิดของจักรวาล

Grammatical Breakdown: "During the astronomy lecture" (prepositional phrase as adverbial time clause), "the professor" (subject noun phrase), "discussed" (main verb in past tense), "the origins" (direct object noun phrase), "of the cosmos" (prepositional phrase modifying "origins").

Structural Analysis: The sentence is complex with a subordinate clause, using "cosmos" in a formal, educational context. This structure builds authority, aligning with SEO for "cosmos in formal Thai usage."

Informal Occasion

English: Hey, have you ever thought about how tiny we are in the cosmos?

Thai: เฮ้ คุณเคยคิดไหมว่าเราช่างเล็กจ้อยในจักรวาล

Grammatical Breakdown: "Hey" (interjection), "have you ever thought" (interrogative verb phrase), "about how tiny we are" (object clause), "in the cosmos" (prepositional phrase modifying the clause).

Structural Analysis: As an interrogative sentence, it starts with an interjection for informality, using "cosmos" to provoke wonder. This casual style is ideal for conversations, enhancing SEO for "informal cosmos examples."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: The cosmos is full of mysteries waiting to be discovered.

Thai: จักรวาลเต็มไปด้วยความลึกลับที่รอคอยการค้นพบ

Grammatical Breakdown: "The cosmos" (subject), "is" (linking verb), "full of mysteries" (predicate phrase), "waiting to be discovered" (participial phrase as modifier).

Structural Analysis: This straightforward declarative structure states a fact, emphasizing "cosmos" for philosophical depth, suitable for SEO in "declarative cosmos sentences."

Interrogative Sentence

English: What secrets does the cosmos hold for future generations?

Thai: จักรวาลเก็บซ่อนความลับอะไรไว้สำหรับรุ่นอนาคต

Grammatical Breakdown: "What secrets" (interrogative subject), "does" (auxiliary verb), "the cosmos hold" (main verb phrase), "for future generations" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: The question format engages the reader, using "cosmos" to spark curiosity, which is SEO-friendly for "interrogative cosmos usage."

Imperative Sentence

English: Explore the cosmos through stargazing tonight!

Thai: ลองสำรวจจักรวาลผ่านการมองดาวคืนนี้สิ!

Grammatical Breakdown: "Explore" (imperative verb), "the cosmos" (direct object), "through stargazing tonight" (prepositional phrase as adverbial modifier).

Structural Analysis: As a command, it motivates action with "cosmos" as the focal point, ideal for motivational content and SEO like "imperative cosmos examples."

Exclamatory Sentence

English: What a vast and beautiful cosmos we live in!

Thai: จักรวาลที่กว้างใหญ่และสวยงามเพียงใดที่เราอาศัยอยู่!

Grammatical Breakdown: "What a vast and beautiful cosmos" (exclamatory phrase), "we live in" (main clause).

Structural Analysis: This exclamatory form conveys excitement, with "cosmos" evoking wonder, supporting SEO for "exclamatory cosmos sentences."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: The cosmos exists beyond our planet.

Thai: จักรวาลมีอยู่เหนือดาวเคราะห์ของเรา

Grammatical Breakdown: "The cosmos" (subject), "exists" (verb), "beyond our planet" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: A basic subject-verb-object structure, easy for beginners, with "cosmos" as a key keyword for SEO.

Intermediate Sentence

English: Scientists study the cosmos to understand its origins and evolution.

Thai: นักวิทยาศาสตร์ศึกษาจักรวาลเพื่อทำความเข้าใจต้นกำเนิดและวิวัฒนาการของมัน

Grammatical Breakdown: "Scientists" (subject), "study" (verb), "the cosmos" (object), "to understand" (infinitive phrase), "its origins and evolution" (object of infinitive).

Structural Analysis: This sentence adds complexity with an infinitive clause, making "cosmos" more contextual for intermediate learners and SEO optimization.

Complex Sentence

English: Although the cosmos appears infinite, recent theories suggest it might have boundaries that we have yet to define.

Thai: แม้ว่าจักรวาลจะดูเหมือนไม่มีที่สิ้นสุด ทฤษฎีล่าสุดชี้ว่ามันอาจมีขอบเขตที่เรายังไม่สามารถกำหนดได้

Grammatical Breakdown: "Although the cosmos appears infinite" (subordinate clause), "recent theories suggest" (main clause), "it might have boundaries" (embedded clause), "that we have yet to define" (relative clause).

Structural Analysis: Multiple clauses create depth, using "cosmos" in a scientific discussion, which is advanced and SEO-relevant for "complex cosmos examples."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

• Universe – Used interchangeably with "cosmos" in scientific contexts to describe all existing matter and space; e.g., in SEO searches for "universe vs. cosmos meaning."
• Cosmic space – A near synonym emphasizing the spatial aspect, often in astronomical discussions for a broader, exploratory connotation.

Antonyms:

• Chaos – Represents disorder and randomness, contrasting "cosmos" which implies order and harmony; e.g., in philosophical debates like "cosmos vs. chaos in Thai culture."
• Microcosm – An antonym in scale, referring to a small, representative system, opposite to the vastness of "cosmos."

Common Collocations:

• Cosmos exploration – Refers to ventures into space, commonly used in scientific or adventurous contexts; e.g., "NASA's cosmos exploration missions."
• Cosmos flower garden – A collocation for gardening enthusiasts, highlighting the plant's aesthetic appeal in leisure settings.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

• Cultural Point 1: In Western philosophy, "cosmos" traces back to ancient Greek ideas of an ordered universe, influencing modern science and literature. In Thai culture, it aligns with Buddhist concepts of interconnectedness, where "จักรวาล" symbolizes the vast cycle of life, often depicted in traditional art or festivals like Songkran, enhancing SEO for "cosmos cultural meaning in Thailand."

Usage Habits:

• Habit 1: "Cosmos" is frequently used in formal or educational settings in Thailand, such as school curricula or media, but less in daily casual talk. It's popular among students and intellectuals, with growing usage in online content due to SEO trends like "cosmos in Thai language learning."

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function:

"Cosmos" functions primarily as a noun, serving as a subject, object, or part of a prepositional phrase in sentences. For example, as a subject: "The cosmos inspires wonder." As an object: "We study the cosmos." In Thai, it adapts similarly, e.g., "จักรวาล" as a subject in declarative sentences.

Tense and Voice:

In English, "cosmos" remains unchanged across tenses but is affected by the verb; e.g., present: "The cosmos exists"; past: "Ancient philosophers pondered the cosmos." In active voice: "Scientists explore the cosmos." In passive voice: "The cosmos is explored by scientists." Thai verbs don't conjugate for tense, so context implies changes, e.g., using time markers like "เมื่อวาน" for past.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "cosmos" originates from the Greek "κόσμος" (kosmos), meaning "order" or "universe," evolving through Latin and English to represent the structured universe. In Thai, "จักรวาล" derives from Sanskrit "cakravāla," reflecting historical Indian influences. This evolution highlights its SEO significance in searches like "cosmos etymology and Thai translation."

Literary References:

• From Carl Sagan's "Cosmos" (1980): "The cosmos is within us. We are made of star-stuff." – This quote emphasizes human connection to the universe, popular in educational contexts.
• In Thai literature, from the poem "จักรวาล" by Sunthorn Phu: "จักรวาลกว้างไกลนัก" (The cosmos is vast indeed) – Illustrates its use in reflective Thai poetry, aiding SEO for "literary cosmos examples in Thai."