crease
รอยพับ - Thai translation
Main Translations
Below are the primary and secondary translations of "crease" from English to Thai, including phonetic guides and detailed explanations. This section covers the word's core meanings, usage scenarios, emotional connotations, and semantic nuances to help users understand "crease meaning" in different contexts.
- English: Crease
- Thai: รอยพับ (Roi phap)
- Phonetic: Roy phap (pronounced as "roy" with a rising tone and "phap" with a mid tone)
- Detailed Explanation: "Roi phap" is primarily used as a noun to refer to a line or fold in fabric, paper, or other materials, often implying neatness or intentional design (e.g., in clothing). Emotionally, it can connote professionalism or elegance, as in a well-ironed shirt, but it may also suggest wear and tear if unintentional. Semantically, it highlights physical impressions from folding, and in Thai culture, it's linked to daily life like ironing clothes for work, emphasizing precision and order.
- Thai: รอยย่น (Roi yen)
- Phonetic: Roy yen (pronounced as "roy" with a rising tone and "yen" with a falling tone)
- Detailed Explanation: As a secondary translation, "Roi yen" is used for a wrinkle or unintended crease, often on skin or fabric. It carries a more negative emotional connotation, such as aging or neglect, and is semantically nuanced to imply natural or accidental formations. In Thai usage, it's common in casual conversations about appearance, like anti-aging products, and reflects cultural values around youthfulness and maintenance.
Overview of Usage Scenarios
"Crease" is a versatile word primarily used as a noun or verb in everyday English, with translations like "รอยพับ" or "รอยย่น" in Thai. Its main usage scenarios include physical descriptions (e.g., in clothing or paper), metaphorical contexts (e.g., wrinkles on the face or lines in sports like cricket), and informal expressions. For "crease meaning," it often evokes ideas of folding, aging, or precision, appearing in practical situations like fashion, daily routines, and even sports, making it relevant for searches on "examples of crease in sentences."
Example Sentences
This section provides "examples of crease in sentences" across various scenarios, sentence types, and difficulty levels. Each example includes an English sentence, its Thai translation, a grammatical breakdown, and a structural analysis to enhance understanding of "crease meaning" in context.
Example Sentences in Different Scenarios
Business Scenario
- English: The executive's suit had a sharp crease down the pants, giving a professional appearance.
- Thai: ชุดสูทของผู้บริหารมีรอยพับคมชัดลงที่กางเกง ทำให้ดูเป็นมืออาชีพ (Chut sut khong phu borihan mi roi phap kham chat long thi kangkeng tham hai du pen muea achip)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The executive's suit" (subject, possessive noun phrase) + "had" (verb, past tense of "have") + "a sharp crease" (direct object, noun phrase) + "down the pants" (prepositional phrase) + "giving a professional appearance" (participial phrase, gerund form).
- Structural Analysis: This declarative sentence follows a subject-verb-object structure, emphasizing the noun "crease" as a symbol of formality. In Thai, the structure mirrors this with a subject-object-verb order, common in Thai syntax, making it suitable for business contexts where "crease meaning" relates to professionalism.
Leisure Scenario
- English: After playing cricket, the ball left a deep crease in the pitch.
- Thai: หลังจากเล่นคริกเกต ลูกบอลทิ้งรอยย่นลึกบนสนาม (Lang jaak len krikket, luk bor ttiang roi yen luek bon sanam)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "After playing cricket" (subordinate clause, adverbial phrase) + "the ball" (subject) + "left" (verb, past tense) + "a deep crease" (direct object) + "in the pitch" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: This sentence uses a complex structure with a time clause, highlighting "crease" in a sports context. The Thai translation maintains a similar flow, adapting to Thai's flexible word order, which aids in casual "crease in Thai" discussions.
Formal Occasion
- English: The diplomat ensured there were no creases in the official documents before the meeting.
- Thai: นักการทูตตรวจสอบให้แน่ใจว่าไม่มีรอยพับในเอกสารทางการก่อนการประชุม (Nak karn tut truat som hai nae ching wa mai mi roi phap nai ekasar tang karn kon kan prachum)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The diplomat" (subject) + "ensured" (verb, past tense) + "there were no creases" (object clause) + "in the official documents" (prepositional phrase) + "before the meeting" (adverbial phrase).
- Structural Analysis: A compound sentence structure with an embedded clause, where "creases" signifies meticulousness. In Thai, the conditional clause adds formality, aligning with cultural emphasis on precision in official settings.
Informal Occasion
- English: Don't worry about the crease on your shirt; it's just from sitting all day.
- Thai: ไม่ต้องกังวลกับรอยพับบนเสื้อของคุณหรอก มันเกิดจากนั่งทั้งวัน (Mai tong kangwon gap roi phap bon suea khong khun arok, man geert jaak nang thang wan)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Don't worry" (imperative verb phrase) + "about the crease" (prepositional object) + "on your shirt" (prepositional phrase) + "; it's just from sitting all day" (explanatory clause).
- Structural Analysis: This imperative sentence uses a casual tone with a semicolon for emphasis. The Thai version employs everyday language, making "crease in Thai" relatable in informal chats.
Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types
Declarative Sentence
- English: The paper has a noticeable crease from being folded multiple times.
- Thai: กระดาษมีรอยพับที่สังเกตได้จาการพับหลายครั้ง (Kra-daat mi roi phap thi sang-ket dai jaak gaan phap laeo khrang)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The paper" (subject) + "has" (verb) + "a noticeable crease" (object) + "from being folded multiple times" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: Straightforward subject-verb-object structure, ideal for stating facts about "crease meaning."
Interrogative Sentence
- English: Did you notice the crease on the map before we started the hike?
- Thai: คุณสังเกตเห็นรอยพับบนแผนที่ก่อนที่เราจะเริ่มเดินป่าหรือไม่? (Khun sang-ket hen roi phap bon phan thi kon thi rao ja reum doen pa rue mai?)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Did you notice" (inverted verb-subject for question) + "the crease" (object) + "on the map" (prepositional phrase) + "before we started the hike" (adverbial clause).
- Structural Analysis: Question form with inversion, encouraging dialogue; Thai adapts with a question particle "ไหม" for natural flow.
Imperative Sentence
- English: Iron out that crease in your collar right away.
- Thai: รีบรีดรอยพับที่ปกเสื้อของคุณทันที (Rhip rit roi phap thi pok suea khong khun tan thi)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Iron out" (imperative verb) + "that crease" (direct object) + "in your collar" (prepositional phrase) + "right away" (adverbial phrase).
- Structural Analysis: Direct command structure, focusing on action; Thai uses imperative verbs for urgency.
Exclamatory Sentence
- English: What a stubborn crease that is on the old photograph!
- Thai: รอยพับที่ดื้อรั้นอะไรอย่างนั้นบนภาพถ่ายเก่า! (Roi phap thi dueu rhan arai yang nan bon phap thi khao!)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "What a stubborn crease" (exclamation phrase) + "that is" (verb) + "on the old photograph" (prepositional phrase).
- Structural Analysis: Exclamatory structure for emphasis; Thai employs exclamation marks and emphatic words to convey emotion.
Example Sentences of Different Difficulties
Simple Sentence
- English: The shirt has a crease.
- Thai: เสื้อมีรอยพับ (Suea mi roi phap)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "The shirt" (subject) + "has" (verb) + "a crease" (object).
- Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb-object; easy for beginners learning "crease in Thai."
Intermediate Sentence
- English: She tried to smooth the crease on the letter before mailing it.
- Thai: เธอพยายามเกลียรอยพับบนจดหมายก่อนส่ง (Thoe phai-yam glia roi phap bon chot mai kon song)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "She tried" (subject + verb) + "to smooth" (infinitive phrase) + "the crease" (object) + "on the letter" (prepositional phrase) + "before mailing it" (adverbial clause).
- Structural Analysis: Includes an infinitive and clause for added complexity, suitable for intermediate users.
Complex Sentence
- English: Although the fabric was high-quality, the repeated washing caused a permanent crease that couldn't be removed.
- Thai: แม้ว่าผ้าจะมีคุณภาพสูง แต่การซักซ้ำทำให้เกิดรอยพับถาวรที่ไม่สามารถลบได้ (Maew wa pha ja mi khun-aphap sung, tae gaan sak saap tham hai geert roi phap tha-worn thi mai sam-rat lob dai)
- Grammatical Breakdown: "Although the fabric was high-quality" (subordinate clause) + "the repeated washing" (subject) + "caused" (verb) + "a permanent crease" (object) + "that couldn't be removed" (relative clause).
- Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure with subordination, ideal for advanced contexts of "crease meaning."
Related Phrases and Expressions
Explore synonyms, antonyms, and common collocations related to "crease" to deepen your understanding of its usage in English and Thai.
- Synonyms/Near Synonyms:
- Fold – Used similarly for bending materials; e.g., "A fold in the paper is like a crease."
- Wrinkle – Implies a smaller, often unintended line; e.g., "In Thai, it's translated as 'รอยย่น' for skin creases."
- Antonyms:
- Smooth – Opposite of creased surfaces; e.g., "Ironing makes fabric smooth, removing any crease."
- Flat – Refers to evenness without folds; e.g., "In Thai contexts, 'เรียบ' (riab) is the antonym for 'รอยพับ'."
- Common Collocations:
- Iron out a crease – Means to remove a fold, often metaphorically for problems; e.g., "In business, it means resolving issues smoothly."
- Crease in fabric – A frequent phrase for clothing; e.g., "Thai users might say 'รอยพับในผ้า' for everyday wear."
Cultural Background and Usage Habits
This section delves into the cultural notes and habits surrounding "crease," including how it ties into Thai culture and daily life, optimizing for searches like "cultural notes on crease."
- Cultural Background:
- Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, a sharp crease in clothing symbolizes formality and discipline, often seen in military uniforms or business attire. In Thai culture, this aligns with "sanuk" (fun) and "kreng jai" (consideration), where maintaining a crease-free appearance shows respect during events like Songkran or business meetings.
- Usage Habits:
- Habit 1: "Crease" and its Thai equivalents are frequently used in urban areas among working professionals, with high popularity in fashion and daily conversations. It's less common in rural settings but appears in media, applicable to adults over 25 who value appearance; for instance, it's used daily in Thailand's service industry.
Grammar Explanation
Here, we explain the grammatical role of "crease" in sentences, including its functions, tense variations, and voice changes, to support queries on "crease meaning" in grammar contexts.
- Grammatical Function: "Crease" functions as a noun (e.g., "The crease is sharp") or verb (e.g., "Do not crease the paper"). As a noun, it acts as a subject, object, or modifier; as a verb, it's typically transitive (e.g., "Crease the fabric").
- Tense and Voice: In verb form, it changes as: present (crease), past (creased), future (will crease), and passive voice (The paper was creased by folding). In Thai, verbs like "พับ" don't conjugate for tense, relying on context or time words.
References
This section provides etymology, history, and literary examples for "crease," enhancing SEO for "etymology of crease" and related searches.
- Etymology and History: The word "crease" originates from Middle English "crece" or "crese," derived from Old English "cres" meaning a curl or twist, evolving to refer to folds in fabric by the 16th century. In Thai, modern translations like "รอยพับ" emerged with Western influences during the 19th-century Rattanakosin period.
- Literary References:
- From Shakespeare's "Henry V" (Act 4, Scene 1): "The king himself is creased with care," symbolizing worry as a metaphorical fold. In Thai literature, similar ideas appear in works like "Kru Khrua" by Sunthorn Phu, where fabric creases represent life's imperfections.