democratic

ประชาธิปไตย - Thai translation

Main Translations

The word "democratic" is an adjective derived from the concept of democracy, emphasizing principles of equality, representation, and participation. It is commonly used in political, social, and organizational contexts. Below are the primary and secondary translations into Thai, along with phonetic guides and detailed explanations to highlight usage scenarios, emotional connotations, and semantic nuances.

  • English: Democratic
  • Thai: ประชาธิปไตย (Prachathipatai)
  • Phonetic: prah-cha-thip-puh-tie (using a simplified Romanization for ease of pronunciation)
  • Detailed Explanation: In English, "democratic" refers to systems, processes, or behaviors that promote equal rights, majority rule, and participation from the people. It carries positive emotional connotations of fairness, freedom, and inclusivity, often used in political contexts like "democratic elections." Semantic nuances include its application beyond politics, such as in business for collaborative decision-making. For SEO purposes, this term is frequently searched in contexts like "democratic meaning in governance."
  • Thai: ตามระบอบประชาธิปไตย (Dtam Rabop Prachathipatai)
  • Phonetic: dtam rah-bop prah-cha-thip-puh-tie
  • Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation emphasizes adherence to democratic principles, often in formal or governmental settings. In Thai culture, it evokes historical and emotional connotations tied to Thailand's democratic movements, such as the 1932 revolution. Semantic nuances include its use in critiques of authoritarianism, highlighting nuances of social justice and public involvement. This phrase is popular in searches like "democratic in Thai" for cultural and educational content.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

"Democratic" is primarily used in contexts involving governance, social interactions, and organizational structures where equality and participation are key. A brief summary of main usage scenarios includes: political discussions (e.g., democratic reforms), business settings (e.g., democratic leadership styles), and everyday conversations (e.g., democratic decision-making in groups). It often appears in formal writing, speeches, and debates, with SEO relevance in queries like "democratic usage examples" due to its global importance in modern society.

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

  • English: The company adopted a democratic approach to decision-making, allowing all employees to vote on major policies.
  • Thai: บริษัทได้นำระบบประชาธิปไตยมาใช้ในการตัดสินใจ โดยให้พนักงานทุกคนมีสิทธิ์ลงคะแนนในนโยบายสำคัญ (Brikhwa dai nam rabop prachathipatai ma chai nai kan dtat sinchai doi hai phanak-ngan took khon mi sit thang long khan nai niyobai sum-kan).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" functions as an adjective modifying "approach." "Adopted" is the past tense verb, "company" is the subject, and "allowing" introduces a subordinate clause.
  • Structural Analysis: This is a complex sentence with a main clause and a subordinate clause, emphasizing equality in a professional setting. It highlights "democratic meaning" in collaborative environments for SEO optimization.

Leisure Scenario

  • English: In our democratic game night, everyone gets to choose the games, making it fun for all.
  • Thai: ในค่ำคืนเกมส์ของเราแบบประชาธิปไตย ทุกคนสามารถเลือกเกมส์ได้ ทำให้สนุกสำหรับทุกคน (Nai kham khuen game khong rao baep prachathipatai took khon sarmat leuk game dai tam hai sanuk sam rap took khon).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" is an adjective describing "game night." "Gets" is a verb in the present tense, and "making" is a gerund phrase acting as a result clause.
  • Structural Analysis: This simple sentence structure promotes inclusivity, aligning with "democratic usage examples" in casual contexts, which is a common SEO search term.

Formal Occasion

  • English: The speaker emphasized the need for a more democratic society during the international conference.
  • Thai: ผู้พูดเน้นย้ำถึงความจำเป็นของสังคมที่เป็นประชาธิปไตยมากขึ้นในการประชุมนานาชาติ (Phu phut nern yam to khwam jam-kan khong sangkhom thi pen prachathipatai mak khen nai kan prachum nana-chart).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" modifies "society" as an adjective. "Emphasized" is the main verb in past tense, and "the need for" is a noun phrase.
  • Structural Analysis: This declarative sentence uses formal language, illustrating "democratic in Thai" in global discussions, enhancing SEO for educational content.

Informal Occasion

  • English: Let's make this group chat more democratic by letting everyone share their ideas freely.
  • Thai: มาทำให้แชทกลุ่มนี้เป็นประชาธิปไตยมากขึ้น โดยปล่อยให้ทุกคนแชร์ความคิดได้อย่างอิสระ (Ma tham hai chat klum ni pen prachathipatai mak khen doi plaoi hai took khon chaer khwam khit dai yang aisa).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" is an adjective modifying "group chat." "Let's make" is an imperative structure, and "by letting" is a prepositional phrase.
  • Structural Analysis: This imperative sentence fosters equality in casual interactions, relevant to searches like "democratic meaning in everyday life."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

  • English: Thailand has a democratic constitution that promotes citizen participation.
  • Thai: ประเทศไทยมีรัฐธรรมนูญประชาธิปไตยที่ส่งเสริมการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชน (Prathet Thai mi rattha-tham-nun prachathipatai thi song serm kan mi suan ruam khong prachachan).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" describes "constitution." "Has" is the main verb, and "that promotes" is a relative clause.
  • Structural Analysis: This sentence states a fact, optimizing for "democratic in Thai" cultural queries.

Interrogative Sentence

  • English: Is this policy truly democratic in its implementation?
  • Thai: นโยบายนี้เป็นประชาธิปไตยอย่างแท้จริงในการนำไปปฏิบัติหรือไม่? (Niyobai ni pen prachathipatai yang dtae jing nai kan nam pai patibat rue yang?)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" modifies "policy." "Is" forms the question, and "in its implementation" is a prepositional phrase.
  • Structural Analysis: This yes/no question probes nuances, aligning with SEO for "democratic usage examples."

Imperative Sentence

  • English: Promote democratic values in your community to foster equality.
  • Thai: ส่งเสริมค่านิยมประชาธิปไตยในชุมชนของคุณเพื่อสร้างความเสมอภาค (Song serm khan-ni-yom prachathipatai nai chumchon khong khun pheua sang khwam sam-o-phaak).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" describes "values." "Promote" is the imperative verb, and "to foster" indicates purpose.
  • Structural Analysis: This command encourages action, relevant to "democratic meaning" in social contexts.

Exclamatory Sentence

  • English: What a democratic victory for the people!
  • Thai: ชัยชนะประชาธิปไตยที่ยิ่งใหญ่สำหรับประชาชน! (Chai chana prachathipatai thi ying yai sam rap prachachan!)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" modifies "victory." "What a" expresses exclamation.
  • Structural Analysis: This sentence conveys excitement, optimizing for emotional "democratic usage examples."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

  • English: This is a democratic vote.
  • Thai: นี่เป็นการโหวตประชาธิปไตย (Ni pen kan hoh prachathipatai).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" is an adjective modifying "vote." "Is" is the linking verb.
  • Structural Analysis: Basic structure for beginners, ideal for "democratic in Thai" language learners.

Intermediate Sentence

  • English: The democratic process ensures that everyone's voice is heard.
  • Thai: กระบวนการประชาธิปไตยรับรองว่าการมีเสียงของทุกคนจะถูกฟัง (Kra-bpohn-kan prachathipatai rap-rong waa kan mi siang khong took khon ja thuuk fang).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" modifies "process." "Ensures" is the main verb, with a subordinate clause.
  • Structural Analysis: Moderate complexity, suitable for SEO in intermediate "democratic meaning" explanations.

Complex Sentence

  • English: Although challenges exist, a democratic system, which values diversity and inclusion, ultimately leads to societal progress.
  • Thai: แม้จะมีความท้าทายอยู่ แต่ระบบประชาธิปไตยที่ให้คุณค่ากับความหลากหลายและการมีส่วนร่วม จะนำไปสู่ความก้าวหน้าของสังคม (Mae ja mi khwam tha-chaa-yai yu tae rabop prachathipatai thi hai khun-kaa kap khwam laak-laa-yaa lae kan mi suan ruam ja nam pai su khwam kao fan khong sangkhom).
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Democratic" modifies "system." Multiple clauses include concessive ("although") and relative ("which values").
  • Structural Analysis: Advanced structure for in-depth discussions, enhancing SEO for "democratic usage examples."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • Egalitarian – Used to describe systems promoting equality, similar to "democratic" in social contexts (e.g., "an egalitarian society ensures fair treatment").
  • Representative – Refers to systems where people are represented, often interchangeably with "democratic" in governance (e.g., "representative democracy").

Antonyms:

  • Authoritarian – Contrasts with "democratic" by implying strict control and limited participation (e.g., "an authoritarian regime suppresses free speech").
  • Dictatorial – Highlights absolute power, opposite to the inclusive nature of "democratic" (e.g., "dictatorial leadership stifles innovation").

Common Collocations:

  • Democratic election – Refers to voting processes that are fair and inclusive (e.g., used in political contexts to emphasize transparency).
  • Democratic rights – Describes fundamental freedoms like voting and expression (e.g., common in human rights discussions for SEO optimization).

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

  • Cultural Point 1: In Thailand, "democratic" is deeply tied to the 1932 Siamese Revolution, which transitioned the country from absolute monarchy to a constitutional democracy. This historical event shapes its meaning, evoking themes of national pride and ongoing struggles for political stability, as seen in modern protests like those in 2020-2021.

Usage Habits:

  • Habit 1: "Democratic" is frequently used in formal and educational settings in Thailand, with high popularity among youth and activists. It appears in daily conversations less often due to political sensitivities, but its usage has increased with social media, making it relevant for SEO searches like "democratic in Thai culture."

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Democratic" primarily functions as an adjective, modifying nouns (e.g., "democratic government") to describe systems or behaviors based on democratic principles. It can also act as part of compound adjectives or in predicate positions.

Tense and Voice: As an adjective, "democratic" does not change with tenses like verbs. However, it can appear in passive voice constructions (e.g., "The decision was made in a democratic manner"), where the focus shifts to the process. In Thai, it remains invariant but integrates into sentence structures reflecting verb tenses.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "democratic" originates from the Greek "dēmos" (people) and "kratos" (rule), meaning "rule by the people." It evolved through ancient Athens and was popularized during the Enlightenment, influencing modern constitutions. For SEO, this history is key in searches like "democratic meaning and origin."

Literary References:

  • From Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address: "Government of the people, by the people, for the people," which embodies "democratic" ideals in American literature.
  • In Thai literature, from the works of Pridi Banomyong: References to democratic reforms in his writings highlight Thailand's shift to a "democratic" system, as discussed in historical texts.