demoralize

ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ - Thai translation

Main Translations

For the word "demoralize," which is a verb meaning to cause someone to lose confidence, hope, or enthusiasm, we provide translations and explanations below. This helps users searching for "demoralize meaning" understand its nuances in English and Thai contexts.

English: Demoralize

Thai: ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ (Tam hai mot gam lang jai)

Phonetic: Tum-hai-mawt-gam-lang-jai (using Roman phonetic approximation for ease of pronunciation)

Detailed Explanation: The term "demoralize" is commonly used in scenarios involving emotional or psychological impact, such as in business failures, sports defeats, or personal setbacks. It carries negative emotional connotations, implying a deep erosion of morale, which can lead to reduced motivation or productivity. For instance, in a business context, it might describe how repeated rejections "demoralize meaning" a sales team, making them less effective. In Thai, "ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ" emphasizes the loss of inner strength and is often used in everyday conversations to discuss discouragement, aligning with cultural values of resilience in Thai society.

Thai: ทำให้ท้อแท้ (Secondary Translation)

Phonetic: Tam hai to tae

Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation focuses on the semantic nuances of despair and exhaustion. "ทำให้ท้อแท้" is used when something causes a person to feel hopeless or weary, often in prolonged struggles like academic pressures or health issues. It shares emotional connotations with "demoralize," such as frustration and defeat, but is more colloquial in Thai usage. This word is popular in informal settings, reflecting Thai cultural habits of expressing empathy through language, and is a key phrase for those learning "demoralize in Thai."

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "demoralize" is primarily used in contexts where confidence or spirit is undermined, such as in professional environments (e.g., business or military), personal relationships, or competitive situations like sports. A brief summary of main usage scenarios includes: in business, it describes the impact of failures on team morale; in leisure, it might refer to disappointing experiences; in formal settings, it's used for strategic discussions; and in informal contexts, it's applied to everyday discouragements. This versatility makes "demoralize meaning" relevant for SEO searches related to emotional and psychological language.

Example Sentences

Below, we provide example sentences for "demoralize" across different scenarios, sentence types, and difficulty levels. Each includes the English sentence, its Thai translation, a grammatical breakdown, and a structural analysis to aid language learners searching for "demoralize examples."

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: The economic downturn demoralized the entire sales team, leading to lower productivity.

Thai: สภาวะเศรษฐกิจที่ย่ำแย่ทำให้ทีมขายหมดกำลังใจ ส่งผลให้ประสิทธิภาพลดลง (Sa-pha-wa set-ta-kiat tee yam-yae tam hai tim khai mot gam lang jai song phor hai pra-sit-phi-phap lod long).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "The economic downturn" (noun phrase); Verb: "demoralized" (past tense transitive verb); Object: "the entire sales team" (noun phrase); Additional clause: "leading to lower productivity" (gerund phrase acting as a result indicator).

Structural Analysis: This is a complex sentence with a main clause and a subordinate clause. The verb "demoralize" functions as the core action, showing cause-and-effect, which is common in business discussions for emphasizing "demoralize meaning" in professional contexts.

Leisure Scenario

English: Losing the game demoralized the players, but they bounced back quickly.

Thai: การแพ้เกมทำให้ผู้เล่นหมดกำลังใจ แต่พวกเขากลับมาได้อย่างรวดเร็ว (Kan pae gem tam hai poo lek mot gam lang jai tae phuek khao glub ma dai yang ruat reo).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "Losing the game" (gerund phrase); Verb: "demoralized" (past tense); Object: "the players" (noun); Conjunction: "but" (connects contrasting ideas).

Structural Analysis: This compound sentence uses "demoralize" to highlight emotional recovery, making it relatable for leisure activities and aiding in understanding "demoralize in Thai" for casual conversations.

Formal Occasion

English: The leader's speech was intended to demoralize the opposition during the debate.

Thai: คำปราศรัยของผู้นำมีจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อทำให้ฝ่ายตรงข้ามหมดกำลังใจในระหว่างการอภิปราย (Kam pra-sat kong poo-nam mee joot mung ma yoo tao tam hai fang dong kham mot gam lang jai nai ben kan a-phi-pray).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "The leader's speech" (possessive noun phrase); Verb: "was intended to demoralize" (passive construction with infinitive); Object: "the opposition" (noun phrase).

Structural Analysis: This sentence employs a passive voice structure for formality, illustrating how "demoralize" can be used strategically in debates, enhancing SEO for "demoralize usage" in formal settings.

Informal Occasion

English: That bad review really demoralized me after all my hard work.

Thai: รีวิวแย่ๆ นั้นทำให้ฉันหมดกำลังใจจริงๆ หลังจากที่ฉันทำงานหนัก (Ree-wiw yae yae nan tam hai chan mot gam lang jai jing jing lang jaak tee chan tam ngan nak).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "That bad review" (demonstrative noun phrase); Verb: "demoralized" (past tense); Object: "me" (pronoun); Adverb: "really" (intensifier).

Structural Analysis: An informal, simple structure with first-person perspective, making it ideal for personal stories and helping users grasp "demoralize examples" in everyday language.

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: The coach's criticism demoralized the athletes.

Thai: คำวิจารณ์ของโค้ชทำให้นักกีฬาหมดกำลังใจ (Kam wi-ja-ren kong koet tam hai nak gee la mot gam lang jai).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "The coach's criticism"; Verb: "demoralized"; Object: "the athletes".

Structural Analysis: A straightforward declarative sentence stating a fact, useful for basic "demoralize meaning" explanations.

Interrogative Sentence

English: Did the recent losses demoralize the team?

Thai: ความพ่ายแพ้ล่าสุดทำให้ทีมหมดกำลังใจหรือไม่? (Kwam phai pae la sut tam hai tim mot gam lang jai rue mai?)

Grammatical Breakdown: Auxiliary verb: "Did"; Subject: "the recent losses"; Verb: "demoralize"; Object: "the team".

Structural Analysis: This yes/no question structure engages users, ideal for discussions on "demoralize in Thai."

Imperative Sentence

English: Don't let failures demoralize you; keep pushing forward.

Thai: อย่าปล่อยให้ความล้มเหลวทำให้คุณหมดกำลังใจ ต่อไปให้ผลักดันต่อ (Yao ploi hai kwam lom lew tam hai khun mot gam lang jai tor pai hai pla kan tor).

Grammatical Breakdown: Imperative verb: "Don't let"; Object: "failures demoralize you".

Structural Analysis: Commands like this motivate, showing "demoralize usage" in advisory contexts.

Exclamatory Sentence

English: How the constant rejections demoralized her!

Thai: ช่างน่าอัศจรรย์ที่ความปฏิเสธอย่างต่อเนื่องทำให้เธอหมดกำลังใจ! (Chang na at saj chan tee kwam pa ti set yang tor jeung tam hai ter mot gam lang jai!)

Grammatical Breakdown: Exclamatory phrase: "How"; Subject: "the constant rejections"; Verb: "demoralized"; Object: "her".

Structural Analysis: Emphasizes emotion, enhancing engagement for "demoralize examples."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: Defeat demoralized them.

Thai: ความพ่ายแพ้ทำให้พวกเขาหมดกำลังใจ (Kwam phai pae tam hai phuek khao mot gam lang jai).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "Defeat"; Verb: "demoralized"; Object: "them".

Structural Analysis: Basic structure for beginners learning "demoralize meaning."

Intermediate Sentence

English: The news of the layoffs demoralized the employees significantly.

Thai: ข่าวการปลดพนักงานทำให้พนักงานหมดกำลังใจอย่างมาก (Khao kan plat pan nak tam hai pan nak mot gam lang jai yang mak).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subject: "The news of the layoffs"; Verb: "demoralized"; Object: "the employees"; Adverb: "significantly".

Structural Analysis: Adds modifiers for depth, suitable for intermediate "demoralize in Thai" learners.

Complex Sentence

English: Although they tried to stay positive, the ongoing challenges demoralized the group and affected their performance.

Thai: แม้ว่าพวกเขาจะพยายามอยู่ให้เป็นบวก แต่ความท้าทายที่ต่อเนื่องทำให้กลุ่มหมดกำลังใจและส่งผลต่อประสิทธิภาพ (Mae wa phuek khao ja pa yai yam yu hai pen bok tae kwam ta ta yee tee tor jeung tam hai gluam mot gam lang jai lae song phor tor pra sit phi phap).

Grammatical Breakdown: Subordinate clause: "Although they tried to stay positive"; Main clause: "the ongoing challenges demoralized the group"; Additional clause: "and affected their performance".

Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure for advanced users exploring "demoralize usage."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Here, we cover synonyms, antonyms, and common collocations related to "demoralize," which can improve SEO for searches like "demoralize synonyms."

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • Discourage – Used to describe actions that reduce enthusiasm, often in motivational contexts (e.g., "The feedback discouraged her efforts").
  • Dishearten – Similar to demoralize but focuses on emotional loss, as in "The rejection disheartened the applicant."

Antonyms:

  • Encourage – The opposite, meaning to inspire or boost morale (e.g., "The coach's words encouraged the team").
  • Inspire – Refers to motivating others positively (e.g., "The speech inspired the audience").

Common Collocations:

  • Demoralize the troops – Often used in military or leadership contexts to describe undermining soldiers' spirit (e.g., in war strategies).
  • Demoralize employees – Common in business, referring to factors like poor management that affect workplace morale.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

This section explores the cultural and habitual aspects of "demoralize," optimizing for "demoralize meaning" in diverse contexts.

Cultural Background:

  • Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, "demoralize" often stems from military history, such as in World War contexts, where it described enemy tactics to break morale. In Thai culture, similar concepts appear in proverbs like "น้ำขึ้นให้รีบตัก" (rising water, scoop quickly), emphasizing resilience against demoralizing situations, reflecting a collectivist society that values community support.

Usage Habits:

  • Habit 1: "Demoralize" is frequently used in professional and educational settings in English-speaking countries, with high popularity among young adults. In Thailand, phrases like "ทำให้หมดกำลังใจ" are common in informal chats, applicable to all age groups, especially during economic hardships, making it a staple for "demoralize in Thai" discussions.

Grammar Explanation

This explains the grammatical role of "demoralize" to support searches for "demoralize usage."

Grammatical Function:

"Demoralize" is a transitive verb, typically acting as the main verb in a sentence, with an object (e.g., "demoralized the team"). It can function as part of a verb phrase in complex sentences.

Tense and Voice:

It changes across tenses: present ("demoralizes"), past ("demoralized"), future ("will demoralize"). In voice, it's active by default (e.g., "The event demoralized them"), but can be passive (e.g., "The team was demoralized by the event"), allowing flexibility in "demoralize examples."

References

Final references for etymology and literary use, enhancing SEO for "demoralize meaning."

Etymology and History:

"Demoralize" originates from the Latin "de-" (down) and "moralis" (moral), evolving in the 18th century to mean undermining morals or spirit. It gained prominence in English during the Napoleonic Wars, symbolizing psychological warfare, and is now widely used in modern psychology for "demoralize usage."

Literary References:

  • From George Orwell's "1984": "The Party's propaganda was designed to demoralize the proles," illustrating control and loss of spirit (Source: Orwell, 1949).
  • From Ernest Hemingway's "A Farewell to Arms": "The endless rain demoralized the soldiers," showing war's emotional toll (Source: Hemingway, 1929).