Main Translations

Below are the primary and secondary translations of "childish" from English to Thai, including phonetic guides and detailed explanations. These translations highlight the word's nuances, such as its negative connotations when describing immature behavior.

English: childish

Thai: เด็กๆ (Primary Translation)

Phonetic: dek dek

Detailed Explanation: "เด็กๆ" is a common Thai term used to describe behavior that is immature, playful, or lacking in seriousness, often in a negative context. It stems from the word "เด็ก" (child) and is typically applied to adults who exhibit traits like tantrums, impulsiveness, or emotional outbursts. Usage scenarios include everyday conversations, criticisms in relationships, or professional settings where maturity is expected. Emotional connotations are generally negative, implying annoyance or disappointment, though it can be mildly teasing in informal contexts. Semantic nuances depend on tone; in Thai culture, it might soften criticism with humor, but it can still sting if used seriously.

Thai: ไร้เดียงสา (Secondary Translation)

Phonetic: rai diang sa

Detailed Explanation: "ไร้เดียงสา" translates to "naive" or "childlike" and is used for behaviors that are innocent, unsophisticated, or lacking worldly wisdom. Unlike "เด็กๆ," which focuses on immaturity, this term often carries a more neutral or positive connotation, such as childlike wonder. Usage scenarios include describing someone's purity in art, storytelling, or personal interactions. Emotional connotations can be affectionate or pitying, and semantic nuances highlight a sense of vulnerability, making it less harsh than "เด็กๆ." In Thai, it's frequently used in literature or reflective discussions to evoke empathy.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "childish" is primarily an adjective used to critique immature or age-inappropriate behavior in various contexts. In English, it often carries a negative tone, implying emotional immaturity, such as in arguments or professional settings. In Thai translations like "เด็กๆ," it's commonly applied in everyday life, relationships, and social interactions, with scenarios ranging from informal teasing to serious rebukes. A brief summary of main usage scenarios includes: criticizing adult behavior in conflicts (e.g., personal or business), describing playful but inappropriate actions in leisure, and highlighting naivety in formal or cultural discussions. This word is versatile but generally emphasizes a lack of maturity, making it relevant in SEO contexts like "childish behavior examples" or "how to use childish in sentences."

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

English: His childish outburst during the meeting disrupted the entire team's focus.

Thai: การระเบิดอารมณ์แบบเด็กๆ ของเขาระหว่างประชุมทำให้ทีมทั้งหมดเสียสมาธิ

Grammatical Breakdown: "His" (possessive pronoun) modifies "childish outburst" (adjective + noun phrase); "during the meeting" (prepositional phrase) indicates time; "disrupted" (verb) is the main action; "the entire team's focus" (noun phrase) is the object.

Structural Analysis: This is a simple declarative sentence with a subject-verb-object structure. "Childish" functions as an adjective to intensify the negative impact in a professional context, emphasizing emotional immaturity. In Thai, the structure mirrors this with "การระเบิดอารมณ์แบบเด็กๆ" as the subject, making it suitable for SEO-focused content on "childish in business."

Leisure Scenario

English: She found his childish jokes entertaining at the party, but they got old quickly.

Thai: เธอรู้สึกว่าการเล่นมุกตลกแบบเด็กๆ ของเขานั้นสนุกในงานปาร์ตี้ แต่ก็เบื่อเร็วมาก

Grammatical Breakdown: "She found" (subject + verb); "his childish jokes" (possessive pronoun + adjective + noun); "entertaining at the party" (adjective + prepositional phrase); "but they got old quickly" (conjunction + subject + verb + adverb).

Structural Analysis: This compound sentence uses a contrast (via "but") to show shifting emotions. "Childish" adds a light-hearted critique, common in social settings. The Thai translation maintains parallel structure, aiding in language learning for queries like "childish examples in leisure."

Formal Occasion

English: The leader's childish decision-making style undermined the organization's credibility.

Thai: สไตล์การตัดสินใจแบบเด็กๆ ของผู้นำทำให้ความน่าเชื่อถือขององค์กรลดลง

Grammatical Breakdown: "The leader's" (definite article + possessive noun); "childish decision-making style" (adjective + noun compound); "undermined" (verb); "the organization's credibility" (definite article + possessive noun + noun).

Structural Analysis: A declarative sentence with a cause-effect structure, where "childish" highlights professional flaws. In Thai, the phrase "แบบเด็กๆ" integrates seamlessly, making it ideal for formal critiques in SEO content like "childish in formal settings."

Informal Occasion

English: Stop being so childish and share the toys with your siblings.

Thai: หยุดทำตัวเด็กๆ และแบ่งของเล่นให้พี่น้องซะ

Grammatical Breakdown: "Stop" (imperative verb); "being so childish" (gerund phrase with adverb); "and share the toys" (conjunction + verb + object); "with your siblings" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: This imperative sentence urges change, with "childish" as an adjective for emphasis. The Thai version uses direct command structure, fitting casual advice in searches for "informal childish examples."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

English: Your childish behavior is unacceptable in this situation.

Thai: พฤติกรรมเด็กๆ ของคุณไม่ยอมรับได้ในสถานการณ์นี้

Grammatical Breakdown: "Your" (possessive pronoun); "childish behavior" (adjective + noun); "is unacceptable" (verb + adjective); "in this situation" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: Straightforward subject-verb-complement structure, stating a fact. "Childish" modifies behavior, enhancing clarity for SEO topics like "declarative sentences with childish."

Interrogative Sentence

English: Why are you acting so childish over a simple disagreement?

Thai: ทำไมคุณถึงทำตัวเด็กๆ กับความไม่เห็นพ้องกันง่ายๆ แบบนี้?

Grammatical Breakdown: "Why" (interrogative adverb); "are you acting" (verb phrase); "so childish" (adverb + adjective); "over a simple disagreement" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: Question format with inversion for emphasis. "Childish" probes immaturity, useful in interactive content for "interrogative childish examples."

Imperative Sentence

English: Don't be childish; let's resolve this maturely.

Thai: อย่าทำตัวเด็กๆ มาจัดการเรื่องนี้อย่างผู้ใหญ่กันเถอะ

Grammatical Breakdown: "Don't be" (negative imperative verb); "childish" (adjective); "let's resolve this maturely" (suggestion + verb + adverb).

Structural Analysis: Command structure with advice, where "childish" contrasts maturity. This suits motivational SEO like "imperative sentences using childish."

Exclamatory Sentence

English: How childish you are for sulking over nothing!

Thai: นี่มันเด็กๆ สิที่มารองานอะไรแบบนี้!

Grammatical Breakdown: "How childish" (exclamatory phrase); "you are" (subject + verb); "for sulking over nothing" (prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: Expressive structure to convey emotion. "Childish" amplifies frustration, ideal for dramatic examples in "exclamatory childish sentences."

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

English: That's childish.

Thai: นั่นเด็กๆ

Grammatical Breakdown: "That's" (contraction of "that is"); "childish" (adjective).

Structural Analysis: Basic subject-predicate form, easy for beginners. Focuses on direct description for SEO like "simple childish sentences."

Intermediate Sentence

English: His childish actions often lead to arguments with friends.

Thai: การกระทำแบบเด็กๆ ของเขามักนำไปสู่การทะเลาะกับเพื่อน

Grammatical Breakdown: "His childish actions" (possessive + adjective + noun); "often lead to" (adverb + verb); "arguments with friends" (noun + prepositional phrase).

Structural Analysis: Compound elements build complexity, showing cause-effect. Useful for intermediate learners in "childish sentence examples."

Complex Sentence

English: Although he is an adult, his childish tendencies, such as refusing to apologize, create ongoing problems in his relationships.

Thai: แม้ว่าเขาจะเป็นผู้ใหญ่แล้ว แต่พฤติกรรมเด็กๆ ของเขา เช่น การปฏิเสธที่จะขอโทษ ก็ก่อให้เกิดปัญหาอย่างต่อเนื่องในความสัมพันธ์

Grammatical Breakdown: "Although he is an adult" (subordinate clause); "his childish tendencies" (possessive + adjective + noun); "such as refusing to apologize" (phrase); "create ongoing problems" (verb + object).

Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure with concession, ideal for advanced use in "complex childish examples."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

• Immature – Used similarly to describe lacking emotional growth; e.g., in professional settings to criticize unprofessional behavior.
• Juvenile – Implies youthful or childish traits, often in a legal or behavioral context; e.g., "juvenile antics" for playful but irresponsible actions.

Antonyms:

• Mature – Describes responsible and adult-like behavior; e.g., contrasting with childish actions in personal development discussions.
• Adult-like – Emphasizes seriousness and rationality; e.g., used in parenting or self-improvement contexts to oppose childishness.

Common Collocations:

• Childish tantrum – Refers to an emotional outburst; e.g., in arguments, highlighting immaturity.
• Childish argument – Describes petty disputes; e.g., in relationships, often with a negative tone.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

• Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, "childish" is often viewed negatively, symbolizing a failure to grow up, as seen in literature like J.M. Barrie's "Peter Pan," where eternal childhood is both enchanting and problematic. In Thai culture, equivalents like "เด็กๆ" can be more forgiving, used in a playful or teasing manner during family gatherings, reflecting the value of humility and not taking oneself too seriously.

Usage Habits:

• Habit 1: "Childish" and its Thai translations are frequently used in informal conversations among younger demographics (e.g., teens and young adults) for light-hearted criticism, with high popularity in social media. In formal settings, it's less common due to its negative undertone, appearing more in everyday speech than written content.

Grammar Explanation

Grammatical Function: "Childish" is an adjective that typically modifies nouns (e.g., "childish behavior") or functions as a predicate adjective (e.g., "He is childish"). It describes qualities related to immaturity and can be used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb).

Tense and Voice: As an adjective, "childish" does not change with tense or voice, as it is not a verb. However, it can appear in various sentence structures, such as passive voice constructions (e.g., "The decision was seen as childish"), where the focus shifts to the perception of the behavior.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "childish" originates from Old English "cildisc," derived from "cild" (child) and the suffix "-isc" (meaning "pertaining to"). It evolved in Middle English to describe immature traits, gaining a pejorative sense by the 14th century. Historically, it has been used in literature to critique societal behaviors, aligning with modern SEO topics like "history of childish word."

Literary References:

• From J.M. Barrie's "Peter Pan" (1911): "He was a little in a puzzle about her being so 'childish,' for he had been thinking she was a married woman." This quote highlights the word's use to denote innocence mixed with immaturity, often in discussions of eternal youth.
• From Charles Dickens' "David Copperfield" (1850): "His childish vanity and self-importance were laughable." Here, "childish" critiques exaggerated ego, providing insight into Victorian views on maturity.