complacent
ประมาท - Thai translation
Main Translations
English: complacent
This keyword, "complacent meaning," refers to a state of self-satisfaction accompanied by unawareness of potential dangers, defects, or the need for improvement.
Thai: ประมาท (Primary Translation 1)
Phonetic: pramart
Detailed Explanation: In Thai, "ประมาท" is commonly used to describe someone who is overconfident or careless due to contentment with the status quo. It often carries a negative emotional connotation, implying a lack of vigilance or proactive effort, which can lead to failure. For example, in business or personal development contexts, it highlights semantic nuances like ignoring risks, making it a key term in discussions about "complacent in Thai" culture. Usage scenarios include warnings in motivational speeches or critiques of behavior.
Thai: พอใจเกินไป (Secondary Translation 2)
Phonetic: phor jai geern pai
Detailed Explanation: This phrase translates to "excessively satisfied" and is used to convey a similar sense of complacency, but with a focus on emotional over-satisfaction that stifles growth. It has subtle semantic nuances, such as implying laziness or stagnation, and is often employed in everyday conversations or self-reflection. In scenarios involving personal relationships or education, it underscores the need for continuous improvement, aligning with SEO-friendly searches like "complacent usage examples in Thai."
Overview of Usage Scenarios
The word "complacent" and its Thai translations are primarily used in contexts where self-satisfaction leads to potential pitfalls. Common scenarios include business settings (e.g., ignoring competition), personal leisure (e.g., becoming too comfortable in routines), formal occasions (e.g., in professional critiques), and informal discussions (e.g., daily advice). It often appears in motivational content, self-help literature, and cultural critiques, emphasizing the risks of complacency in achieving long-term success. This overview helps users searching for "complacent meaning" understand its versatile applications across positive and negative connotations.
Example Sentences
Example Sentences in Different Scenarios
Business Scenario
English: The company became complacent after years of success, failing to innovate and losing market share.
Thai: บริษัทประมาทหลังจากประสบความสำเร็จมาหลายปี ทำให้ไม่มีการพัฒนาและสูญเสียส่วนแบ่งตลาด
Grammatical Breakdown: "The company" (subject, noun phrase) + "became complacent" (verb + adjective, indicating a state change) + "after years of success" (prepositional phrase, adverbial modifier) + "failing to innovate" (gerund phrase, explaining cause) + "and losing market share" (conjunction + gerund phrase, additional consequence).
Structural Analysis: This sentence follows a simple subject-verb-object structure with compound elements, highlighting "complacent" as an adjective modifying the subject. It demonstrates cause-and-effect in business contexts, making it ideal for SEO queries like "complacent usage examples in business."
Leisure Scenario
English: After winning the tournament, the team grew complacent and stopped practicing regularly.
Thai: หลังจากชนะการแข่งขัน ทีมพอใจเกินไปและหยุดฝึกซ้อมเป็นประจำ
Grammatical Breakdown: "After winning the tournament" (subordinate clause, time indicator) + "the team" (subject) + "grew complacent" (verb + adjective) + "and stopped practicing regularly" (conjunction + verb phrase, action).
Structural Analysis: The sentence uses a complex structure with a dependent clause, where "complacent" functions as an adjective describing the subject's state. This illustrates emotional decline in leisure activities, relevant to searches for "complacent in Thai" in casual contexts.
Formal Occasion
English: In his speech, the CEO warned against becoming complacent in a rapidly changing industry.
Thai: ในสุนทรพจน์ของเขา ซีอีโอเตือนไม่ให้ประมาทในอุตสาหกรรมที่เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างรวดเร็ว
Grammatical Breakdown: "In his speech" (prepositional phrase, setting) + "the CEO" (subject) + "warned against" (verb + preposition) + "becoming complacent" (gerund phrase) + "in a rapidly changing industry" (prepositional phrase, context).
Structural Analysis: This formal sentence employs a warning structure with "complacent" as part of a gerund phrase, emphasizing advisory tones in professional settings for "complacent meaning" explorations.
Informal Occasion
English: Don't get complacent about your diet just because you've lost a few pounds.
Thai: อย่าพอใจเกินไปกับอาหารของคุณเพียงเพราะคุณลดน้ำหนักไปบ้าง
Grammatical Breakdown: "Don't get" (imperative verb phrase, negative command) + "complacent" (adjective) + "about your diet" (prepositional phrase) + "just because" (conjunction + clause, reason).
Structural Analysis: An informal imperative structure with "complacent" modifying the verb, suitable for everyday advice and aligning with SEO for "complacent usage examples" in personal contexts.
Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types
Declarative Sentence
English: She was complacent about her exam results and didn't study for the next test.
Thai: เธอประมาทต่อผลสอบและไม่เรียนสำหรับการสอบครั้งต่อไป
Grammatical Breakdown: "She" (subject) + "was complacent" (verb + adjective) + "about her exam results" (prepositional phrase) + "and didn't study" (conjunction + verb phrase).
Structural Analysis: A straightforward declarative form stating a fact, with "complacent" as a predicate adjective, useful for basic "complacent meaning" explanations.
Interrogative Sentence
English: Are you becoming complacent in your job after all these promotions?
Thai: คุณกำลังประมาทในงานของคุณหลังจากได้รับการเลื่อนตำแหน่งมากมายหรือไม่?
Grammatical Breakdown: "Are you" (auxiliary verb + subject) + "becoming complacent" (verb + adjective) + "in your job" (prepositional phrase) + "after all these promotions" (prepositional phrase) + "or not" (question tag).
Structural Analysis: This yes/no question structure probes self-reflection, with "complacent" as the main adjective, enhancing engagement for "complacent in Thai" queries.
Imperative Sentence
English: Avoid becoming complacent and keep challenging yourself daily.
Thai: หลีกเลี่ยงการประมาทและท้าทายตัวเองทุกวัน
Grammatical Breakdown: "Avoid" (imperative verb) + "becoming complacent" (gerund phrase) + "and keep challenging yourself" (conjunction + verb phrase).
Structural Analysis: An imperative command with "complacent" in a gerund form, promoting action and motivation.
Exclamatory Sentence
English: How complacent we've become in this era of instant gratification!
Thai: เราประมาทมากแค่ไหนในยุคที่ความพึงพอใจทันที!
Grammatical Breakdown: "How complacent" (exclamatory phrase) + "we've become" (subject + verb) + "in this era" (prepositional phrase).
Structural Analysis: An exclamatory structure emphasizing emotion, with "complacent" as the focal adjective for dramatic effect.
Example Sentences of Different Difficulties
Simple Sentence
English: He felt complacent after his promotion.
Thai: เขารู้สึกประมาทหลังจากได้รับการเลื่อนตำแหน่ง
Grammatical Breakdown: "He" (subject) + "felt complacent" (verb + adjective) + "after his promotion" (prepositional phrase).
Structural Analysis: A basic subject-verb structure, ideal for beginners learning "complacent meaning."
Intermediate Sentence
English: Despite the warnings, the team remained complacent and missed their targets.
Thai: แม้จะมีคำเตือน ทีมก็ยังพอใจเกินไปและพลาดเป้าหมาย
Grammatical Breakdown: "Despite the warnings" (prepositional phrase) + "the team" (subject) + "remained complacent" (verb + adjective) + "and missed their targets" (conjunction + verb phrase).
Structural Analysis: A compound sentence with contrast, suitable for intermediate users exploring "complacent usage examples."
Complex Sentence
English: Because they had achieved financial stability, the investors became complacent, which ultimately led to poor decisions and losses.
Thai: เนื่องจากพวกเขาได้รับความมั่นคงทางการเงิน นักลงทุนจึงประมาท ส่งผลให้ตัดสินใจผิดพลาดและขาดทุน
Grammatical Breakdown: "Because they had achieved" (subordinate clause) + "financial stability" (object) + "the investors" (subject) + "became complacent" (verb + adjective) + "which ultimately led to" (relative clause) + "poor decisions and losses" (objects).
Structural Analysis: A multi-clause structure with subordination, demonstrating advanced use of "complacent" for SEO-optimized learning.
Related Phrases and Expressions
Synonyms/Near Synonyms:
Self-satisfied – Often used interchangeably with "complacent" to describe unwarranted contentment, as in business settings where one overlooks flaws.
Smug – Conveys a similar sense of overconfidence, with a more negative tone, commonly in interpersonal conflicts for "complacent meaning" discussions.
Antonyms:
Vigilant – The opposite of complacent, implying constant awareness and proactive measures, especially in safety or competitive scenarios.
Proactive – Highlights action-oriented behavior, contrasting complacency by emphasizing forward-thinking in personal and professional contexts.
Common Collocations:
Become complacent – Used to describe a gradual shift to satisfaction, as in "Don't become complacent in your studies."
Remain complacent – Indicates persistence in a complacent state, often in warnings like "The team must not remain complacent after their win."
Cultural Background and Usage Habits
Cultural Background:
Cultural Point 1: In Thai culture, complacency is often linked to the concept of "sanuk" (fun and ease), where excessive comfort can hinder progress. This reflects a broader Asian value of balance and continuous self-improvement, as seen in proverbs like "Don't be complacent in success," influencing modern discussions on "complacent in Thai" media.
Usage Habits:
Habit 1: "Complacent" and its translations are frequently used in educational and motivational contexts in Thailand, with high popularity among young professionals and students. It's less common in casual talk but appears often in formal advice, making it a staple in self-help content for SEO searches like "complacent usage examples."
Grammar Explanation
Grammatical Function: "Complacent" functions primarily as an adjective, describing nouns or pronouns (e.g., "a complacent attitude") and modifying verbs in predicate positions (e.g., "She felt complacent").
Tense and Voice: As an adjective, it doesn't change with tense but adapts to sentence voice. In active voice, it's used in statements like "They became complacent." In passive voice, it might appear in descriptions such as "The situation was viewed with a complacent eye," maintaining its descriptive role across tenses.
References
Etymology and History:
The word "complacent" originates from the Latin "complacere," meaning "to please together." It evolved in English during the 17th century to denote self-satisfaction, later gaining negative connotations in the 19th century through literature, reflecting shifts in societal values related to ambition and risk.
Literary References:
In George Orwell's "1984," the phrase "complacent acceptance" describes societal inertia, highlighting dangers of complacency in authoritarian regimes. Source: Orwell, G. (1949). *1984*. Secker & Warburg. This reference aids in understanding "complacent meaning" in historical contexts.