BaanWords

despicable

น่าชิงชัง - Thai translation

Main Translations

  • English: Despicable
  • Thai: น่าชิงชัง (naa ching chang)
  • Phonetic: Nàa chîng châng
  • Detailed Explanation: The word "despicable" is an adjective used to describe something or someone that is worthy of strong contempt or disgust due to immoral, cruel, or unethical behavior. In usage scenarios, it often appears in contexts involving moral judgment, such as criticizing actions in politics, business, or personal relationships. Emotionally, it conveys intense negative feelings like outrage or revulsion, with semantic nuances emphasizing not just dislike but a sense of moral inferiority. For SEO purposes, "despicable meaning" highlights its role in expressing deep disapproval in everyday language.
  • Thai: น่ารังเกลียด (naa rang kliat)
  • Phonetic: Nàa ràng klìàt
  • Detailed Explanation: This secondary translation is another common way to express "despicable" in Thai, focusing on something that evokes loathing or hatred. It is used in similar scenarios, such as describing despicable acts in social or historical contexts, with emotional connotations of repulsion and anger. Semantic nuances include a stronger emphasis on physical or emotional revulsion, making it suitable for informal or heated discussions. In Thai culture, this word aligns with "despicable in Thai" searches, often appearing in media critiques or everyday conversations about unethical behavior.

Overview of Usage Scenarios

The word "despicable" is primarily used as an adjective to denounce actions, people, or situations that are morally reprehensible. Common usage scenarios include business ethics (e.g., fraudulent practices), leisure contexts (e.g., criticizing entertainment portrayals), formal occasions (e.g., legal or political speeches), and informal settings (e.g., casual conversations). Its emotional weight makes it effective for expressing strong disapproval, and it often appears in SEO-optimized content like "despicable usage examples" to illustrate moral debates. Overall, it is versatile but carries a negative connotation, frequently paired with nouns in descriptive sentences.

Example Sentences

Example Sentences in Different Scenarios

Business Scenario

  • English: His despicable behavior during the negotiation led to the company's downfall.
  • Thai: พฤติกรรมน่าชิงชังของเขาระหว่างการเจรจานำไปสู่ความล้มเหลวของบริษัท (Phrueittikram naa ching chang khong khao raduap kan jorja na mu pai su khwam lum luem khong borri sat)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "His" (possessive pronoun) modifies "behavior" (noun); "despicable" (adjective) describes "behavior"; "during the negotiation" (prepositional phrase) indicates time; "led to" (verb phrase) shows cause and effect; "the company's downfall" (noun phrase) is the result.
  • Structural Analysis: This is a simple declarative sentence with a subject-verb-object structure. "Despicable" functions as a modifier, emphasizing ethical lapses in a professional context, which is common in "despicable meaning" discussions in business ethics.

Leisure Scenario

  • English: The villain's despicable actions in the movie made it hard to enjoy the plot.
  • Thai: การกระทำน่าชิงชังของตัวร้ายในภาพยนตร์ทำให้ยากที่จะเพลิดเพลินกับเรื่องราว (Kan kratham naa ching chang khong tua rai nai phap yon lae tham hai yak thi ja phloit phloen gap reuang raw)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "The villain's" (possessive noun phrase); "despicable actions" (adjective + noun); "in the movie" (prepositional phrase); "made it hard" (verb phrase); "to enjoy the plot" (infinitive phrase).
  • Structural Analysis: This compound sentence links cause and effect, with "despicable" intensifying the description of the antagonist. It's ideal for leisure contexts, aligning with SEO terms like "despicable usage examples" in entertainment reviews.

Formal Occasion

  • English: The judge described the defendant's actions as despicable and unforgivable.
  • Thai: ผู้พิพากษาอธิบายการกระทำของจำเลยว่าเป็นที่น่าชิงชังและให้อภัยไม่ได้ (Phu phi phaksa a thibai kan kratham khong jam loei wa pen thi naa ching chang lae hai a pai mai dai)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "The judge" (subject); "described" (verb); "the defendant's actions" (object with possessive); "as despicable and unforgivable" (adjective phrase).
  • Structural Analysis: A declarative sentence with a formal tone, where "despicable" serves as a key descriptor in legal discourse, enhancing its relevance in "despicable in Thai" legal translations.

Informal Occasion

  • English: That was a despicable thing to say about your friend!
  • Thai: นั่นเป็นเรื่องน่าชิงชังที่พูดถึงเพื่อนของคุณ! (Nan pen reuang naa ching chang thi phut thu phuean khong khun!)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "That" (demonstrative pronoun); "was" (linking verb); "a despicable thing" (adjective + noun); "to say" (infinitive phrase); "about your friend" (prepositional phrase).
  • Structural Analysis: An exclamatory structure that builds emotional intensity, with "despicable" used casually to express personal outrage, fitting informal "despicable usage examples."

Example Sentences in Different Sentence Types

Declarative Sentence

  • English: The politician's despicable lies were exposed by the media.
  • Thai: การโกหกน่าชิงชังของนักการเมืองถูกเปิดเผยโดยสื่อ (Kan gohok naa ching chang khong nak karn mueang thuuk poei phuey doi suea)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "The politician's" (possessive); "despicable lies" (adjective + noun); "were exposed" (passive verb); "by the media" (agent phrase).
  • Structural Analysis: Straightforward subject-verb-object structure, ideal for stating facts in discussions about "despicable meaning."

Interrogative Sentence

  • English: How can you justify such despicable behavior?
  • Thai: คุณจะอ้างเหตุผลอะไรได้สำหรับพฤติกรรมน่าชิงชังเช่นนี้? (Khun ja aang het phon a rai dai sam rap phrueittikram naa ching chang chen ni?)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "How" (interrogative adverb); "can you justify" (modal verb + object); "such despicable behavior" (adjective + noun).
  • Structural Analysis: Question format to provoke thought, with "despicable" emphasizing moral questioning, common in debates related to "despicable in Thai."

Imperative Sentence

  • English: Avoid associating with despicable individuals at all costs.
  • Thai: หลีกเลี่ยงการคบหากกับบุคคลน่าชิงชังทุกวิถีทาง (Lik liang kan khop khak gap bukhon naa ching chang thuk withi thang)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Avoid" (imperative verb); "associating with" (gerund phrase); "despicable individuals" (adjective + noun); "at all costs" (adverbial phrase).
  • Structural Analysis: Command structure for advice, where "despicable" adds urgency, useful in ethical guidance per "despicable usage examples."

Exclamatory Sentence

  • English: What a despicable way to treat your colleagues!
  • Thai: นั่นเป็นวิธีที่น่าชิงชังมากในการปฏิบัติต่อเพื่อนร่วมงาน! (Nan pen witi thi naa ching chang mak nai kan patibat thu phuean rum ngan!)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "What a" (exclamation starter); "despicable way" (adjective + noun); "to treat" (infinitive); "your colleagues" (possessive noun).
  • Structural Analysis: Exclamatory form to express shock, with "despicable" heightening emotion, aligning with SEO for expressive language.

Example Sentences of Different Difficulties

Simple Sentence

  • English: That act was despicable.
  • Thai: การกระทำนั้นน่าชิงชัง (Kan kratham nan naa ching chang)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "That act" (subject); "was" (verb); "despicable" (predicate adjective).
  • Structural Analysis: Basic subject-verb-complement structure, easy for beginners learning "despicable meaning."

Intermediate Sentence

  • English: Despite his charm, his despicable habits revealed his true character.
  • Thai: แม้เขาจะมีเสน่ห์ แต่พฤติกรรมน่าชิงชังของเขาก็เปิดเผยตัวตนที่แท้จริง (Mae khao ja mi saneh tae phrueittikram naa ching chang khong khao ga poei phuey tua ton thi dtae jing)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Despite his charm" (concessive clause); "his despicable habits" (possessive + adjective + noun); "revealed" (verb); "his true character" (object).
  • Structural Analysis: Compound structure with contrast, building on simple uses for intermediate learners of "despicable in Thai."

Complex Sentence

  • English: Because he engaged in despicable fraud, the company not only lost millions but also faced severe legal consequences.
  • Thai: เนื่องจากเขามีส่วนร่วมในความฉ้อโกงที่น่าชิงชัง บริษัทจึงไม่เพียงแต่สูญเสียเงินนับล้าน แต่ยังเผชิญกับผลทางกฎหมายที่รุนแรง (Nuea jak khao mi suan rum nai khwam chaohok thi naa ching chang borri sat chuen mai phing tae suan sia ngoen nap lan tae yang pha chiang gap phal thang kotmueang thi run raeng)
  • Grammatical Breakdown: "Because he engaged" (subordinate clause); "in despicable fraud" (prepositional phrase); "the company not only lost" (main clause with correlative conjunction); "but also faced" (additional clause).
  • Structural Analysis: Multi-clause structure for advanced contexts, illustrating nuanced applications in "despicable usage examples."

Related Phrases and Expressions

Synonyms/Near Synonyms:

  • Contemptible – Used to describe something deserving scorn, often in moral contexts, similar to "despicable meaning" in ethical discussions.
  • Vile – Conveys extreme disgust, with nuances of moral corruption, frequently in informal "despicable in Thai" equivalents.

Antonyms:

  • Admirable – Refers to actions worthy of praise, directly opposing the negative connotation of "despicable."
  • Praiseworthy – Highlights positive traits, used in contexts where "despicable usage examples" would be inverted for contrast.

Common Collocations:

  • Despicable act – Refers to a morally wrong action, common in narratives or criticisms to emphasize wrongdoing.
  • Despicable person – Describes an individual with unethical behavior, often in personal or social commentary.

Cultural Background and Usage Habits

Cultural Background:

  • Cultural Point 1: In Western cultures, particularly English-speaking ones, "despicable" is often linked to literary and media portrayals of villains, as seen in works like Dickens' novels, reflecting societal values of morality and justice. This aligns with SEO searches for "despicable meaning" in historical contexts, where it underscores ethical standards.

Usage Habits:

  • Habit 1: "Despicable" is frequently used in formal writing, news articles, and social media debates, making it popular among educated groups. In Thai contexts, it's less common in everyday speech but appears in translated media, with high frequency in urban areas for discussing "despicable in Thai" topics like corruption.

Grammar Explanation

  • Grammatical Function: "Despicable" functions as an adjective, typically modifying nouns (e.g., "despicable behavior") or appearing in predicate positions (e.g., "That is despicable"). It describes qualities rather than acting as a subject or object.
  • Tense and Voice: As an adjective, "despicable" does not change with tense; it remains constant. In passive voice constructions, it can describe the state of a subject, e.g., "The act was deemed despicable," where the focus is on the description rather than verb changes.

References

Etymology and History:

The word "despicable" originates from the Latin "despicabilis," meaning "contemptible" or "deserving to be looked down upon." It evolved through Middle English, entering modern usage in the 16th century to denote moral repugnance. This history ties into SEO-optimized topics like "despicable meaning," showing its enduring role in ethical language.

Literary References:

  • In Shakespeare's "Othello," the line "Iago's despicable schemes" (paraphrased from Act 1) highlights betrayal, illustrating the word's use in dramatic contexts.
  • From Charles Dickens' "Oliver Twist," the description of Fagin as a "despicable figure" (Chapter 8) emphasizes villainy, a common reference in discussions of "despicable usage examples."